Abstract first then a blogger discussing it. Considering the size of my infarct I have to assume that a large part of my white matter was also destroyed. And if I could find a 3d map of the arteries of the brain I could figure it out. Help here please.
http://www.nature.com/mp/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/mp201266a.html
General intelligence is a robust predictor of important life outcomes,
including educational and occupational attainment, successfully managing
everyday life situations, good health and longevity. Some neuronal
correlates of intelligence have been discovered, mainly indicating that
larger cortices in widespread parieto-frontal brain networks and
efficient neuronal information processing support higher intelligence.
However, there is a lack of established associations between general
intelligence and any basic structural brain parameters that have a clear
functional meaning. Here, we provide evidence that lower brain-wide
white matter tract integrity exerts a substantial negative effect on
general intelligence through reduced information-processing speed.
Structural brain magnetic resonance imaging scans were acquired from 420
older adults in their early 70s. Using quantitative tractography, we
measured fractional anisotropy and two white matter integrity biomarkers
that are novel to the study of intelligence: longitudinal relaxation
time (T1) and magnetisation transfer ratio. Substantial correlations
among 12 major white matter tracts studied allowed the extraction of
three general factors of biomarker-specific brain-wide white matter
tract integrity. Each was independently associated with general
intelligence, together explaining 10% of the
variance, and their effect was completely mediated by
information-processing speed. Unlike most previously established
neurostructural correlates of intelligence, these findings suggest a
functionally plausible model of intelligence, where structurally intact
axonal fibres across the brain provide the neuroanatomical
infrastructure for fast information processing within widespread brain
networks, supporting general intelligence.
Blogger here:
http://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/the-aging-brain/
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