Thursday, May 10, 2012

CHADS2 score and stroke risk

In case your doctor starts throwing this term at you.
Criteria (mnemonic: CHADS)
  1. Congestive Heart Failure (1 point)
    1. Relative risk of Stroke or TIA: 1.4
  2. Hypertension (1 point)
    1. Relative risk of Stroke or TIA: 1.6
  3. Age over 75 years (1 point)
    1. Relative risk of Stroke or TIA: 1.4
  4. Diabetes Mellitus (1 point)
    1. Relative risk of Stroke or TIA: 1.7
  5. Stroke or TIA history (2 points)
    1. Mitral Stenosis or prosthetic Heart Valve carry similar risk and also indicate Warfarin
    2. Relative risk of Stroke or TIA: 2.5
    A calculator here: I have a 4% risk without warfarin treatment. I'll have to accept that since I won't go on warfarin again unless absolutely necessary.
 http://www.qxmd.com/calculate-online/cardiology/chads2-stroke-risk-in-atrial-fibrillation

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