Sunday, January 27, 2013

Factors Associated With Misdiagnosis of Acute Stroke in Young Adults

My god, this is so blasted simple. You get an objective diagnosis. Maybe all these fourteen weren't available in 2009 but they don't even discuss getting to objective. Failure, Failure, Failure.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1052305710000844
Misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke can result in neurologic worsening or a missed opportunity for thrombolysis. Because stroke in young adults is less common than stroke in the elderly, we sought to determine clinical characteristics associated with misdiagnosis of stroke in young adults. Patients from the prospectively maintained Young Stroke Registry in our comprehensive stroke center were reviewed. Demographic information, past medical history, presentation within the 3-hour time window, and outcomes were assessed. We compared patients misdiagnosed and those correctly diagnosed to identify factors associated with misdiagnosis of acute stroke. A total of 57 patients aged 16-50 were enrolled in the registry during 2001-2006. Eight patients (14%; 4 men and 4 women; mean age, 38 years) were misdiagnosed. Seven of these 8 patients were discharged from the emergency department initially. Patients age &lt35 years (P = .05) and patients with posterior circulation stroke (P = .006) were more likely to be misdiagnosed. All 8 misdiagnosed patients were initially evaluated at hospitals that were not certified primary stroke centers. Patients presenting with vertebrobasilar territory ischemia have a greater rate of misdiagnosis. Our study demonstrates the increasing need for “young stroke awareness” among emergency department personnel. Initial misdiagnosis can potentially lead to a lost opportunity for thrombolysis in otherwise good candidates. 
 No, what you need is an objective method for diagnosis.

4 comments:

  1. I was left to lie in bed for three hours before I was seen by a doctor because I had a posterior circulstion stroke at 58. ER nurses are the one's who need better training.

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    1. But Rebecca, that is the problem, it should be objective not subjective depending on how well you were trained.

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  2. "Patients presenting with vertebrobasilar territory ischemia have a greater rate of misdiagnosis." That's exactly what I had. And Rebecca, I was left to lie in a bed for 30 hours. Don't you just love America?

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  3. You are right Dean. Health care professionals just can't believe that a sudden onset of subjective signs like poor balance or impaired vision can be related to stroke. Since these "soft signs" are typical of vertebrobasilar strokes, ER staff let us lie in bed until hard signs like a paralysed limb show up. I even had a neurologist tell me my poor balance was probably due to an ear infection.

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