Saturday, February 23, 2013

Sorry, Coffee Lovers: The Antioxidants In Your Cup Of Joe May Not Pack That Many Health Benefits

I'm still going to drink coffee for the Alzheimers benefits.
http://www.blisstree.com/2013/02/21/food/nutrition/coffee-benefits-antioxidants/
In the past ten years or so, “antioxidants” has become THE buzzword in health food marketing. But a new study says that just because a food is antioxidant rich, doesn’t mean it will prevent disease–particularly when it comes to stroke risk and dementia.
Researcher Elizabeth Devore, an epidemiologist at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, has studied the impact of antioxidants and certain compounds on aging and health before. Last year, she published research proving that eating berries can delay cognitive decline. And in the past, she’s analyzed data from the Rotterdam study, comparing reported diets and health data of over 5,000 subjects, all aged 55 and older, whose health and diets were monitored for 14 years. She found that subjects who consumed high amounts of vitamin E were less likely to develop dementia, and subjects whose diets were high in vitamin A were less likely to have a stroke.
In her latest research, she revisited the Rotterdam study to analyze how antioxidants impact stroke risk and likelihood of dementia. Contrary to what food marketers would lead us to believe, she found that there wasn’t much of a connection at all; at least not when looking at the general category of antioxidants.
In the group she studied, most subjects who consumed a high amount of antioxidants were getting them from coffee and tea. While past studies have linked high consumption of coffee and tea to a lower risk of stroke and dementia, those were largely conducted in European countries, where diets also tend to be high in other antioxidant-rich foods, like wine, fruits and vegetables, which leads her to believe that it may not be the antioxidants in coffee that are actually boosting brain health for the people who drink it.
“We’re seeing strong and clear benefits with specific antioxidants but not overall,” she told NPR. “As we’re able to move into these more nontraditional antioxidant foods, we’ll be able to tease out more specific information for people.”
The loose link between antioxidants and proven health benefits has already gotten some food manufacturers in trouble–POM Wonderful, for example, got more than a little slap on the wrist from the U.S. Supreme court for making false claims about the antioxidant benefits of their pomegranate juice. But as researchers do start to tease out the health benefits of certain antioxidants and flavonoids, it might just get harder to justify that double-shot mocha if you’re not getting your share of fruits and vegetables, too.

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