Friday, May 17, 2013

Gender, health ambiguity, and depression among survivors of first stroke: A pilot study

It proves my point that with no damage diagnosis and no idea of how well you will recover you are likely to be depressed.
http://search.naric.com/research/rehab/redesign_record.cfm?search=2&type=all&criteria=J65474&phrase=no&rec=120783
NARIC Accession Number: J65474.  What's this?
ISSN: 0003-9993.
Author(s): McCarthy, Michael J.; Lyons, Karen S.; Powers, Laurie E.; Bauer, Elizabeth A..
Publication Year: 2013.
Number of Pages: 3.
Abstract: Study investigated the relationship between health ambiguity and depressive symptoms among stroke survivors and whether survivor gender moderates this association. Thirty-six survivors of first stroke were recruited through provider referral, support groups, and print and Web-based sources. Participants completed questionnaires via face-to-face interviews. Health ambiguity was measured with the ambiguity subscale of the Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale. Depressive symptoms were measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Paired samples t tests were used to examine differences between male and female survivors on key variables. Ordinary least squares regression was used to examine main and interaction effects of ambiguity and gender on depressive symptoms. A simple slopes test was used to examine the interaction effect. Health ambiguity, gender, and the interaction of the 2 variables were significantly associated with depressive symptoms. Simple slopes tests indicated that the association between health ambiguity and depressive symptoms was stronger for male versus female survivors. This study indicated that gender and health ambiguity impact survivor depressive symptoms, independently and in conjunction with one another. Further research with larger samples and more comprehensive statistical models is needed to confirm these findings.
Descriptor Terms: DEPRESSION, FEMALES, FUNCTIONAL STATUS, MALES, OUTCOMES, SELF CONCEPT, STROKE.

Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service?: Y.

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