Two posts on HMGB1 because I seem to have missed some reports on this. What is your doctor doing with this?
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05728.x/abstract;jsessionid=957A649973CEA435E5182A58066AB021.f03t03?deniedAccessCustomisedMessage=&userIsAuthenticated=false
Abstract Stroke induces a complex web of pathophysiology that
may evolve over hours to days and weeks after onset. It is now
recognized that inflammation is an important phenomenon that can
dramatically influence outcomes after stroke. In this minireview, we
explore the hypothesis that inflammatory signals after stroke are
biphasic in nature. The high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein is
discussed as an example of this idea. HMGB1 is normally present in the
nucleus. Under ischemic conditions, it is released extracellularly from
many types of cells. During the acute phase poststroke, HMGB1 promotes
necrosis and influx of damaging inflammatory cells. However, during the
delayed phase poststroke, HMGB1 can mediate beneficial plasticity and
recovery in many cells of the neurovascular unit. These emerging
findings support the hypothesis that inflammation after stroke can be
both detrimental and beneficial, depending on the cellular situations
involved.
No comments:
Post a Comment