Wednesday, December 18, 2013

Evolution of sleep and sleep EEG after hemispheric stroke

I'm sure your doctor has already taken this this 11 year old article into account and contrasted it with more sleep needed post stroke, even more sleep,  and less sleep if you are older.
Ask your doctor if sleeping pill use even counts as sleeping. 

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00316.x/abstract
  1. Jacqueline Vock1,
  2. Peter Achermann2,
  3. Matthias Bischof1,
  4. Milena Milanova1,
  5. Caroline Müller1,
  6. Arto Nirkko1,
  7. Corinne Roth1,
  8. Claudio L. Bassetti1
Article first published online: 11 DEC 2002
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00316.x
Journal of Sleep Research

Journal of Sleep Research

Volume 11, Issue 4, pages 331–338, December 2002

Keywords:

  • stroke;
  • sleep;
  • EEG;
  • activity;
  • insomnia;
  • hypersomnia;
  • Epworth sleepiness score;
  • outcome

SUMMARY

The evolution of subjective sleep and sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) after hemispheric stroke have been rarely studied and the relationship of sleep variables to stroke outcome is essentially unknown. We studied 27 patients with first hemispheric ischaemic stroke and no sleep apnoea in the acute (1–8 days), subacute (9–35 days), and chronic phase (5–24 months) after stroke. Clinical assessment included estimated sleep time per 24 h (EST) and Epworth sleepiness score (ESS) before stroke, as well as EST, ESS and clinical outcome after stroke. Sleep EEG data from stroke patients were compared with data from 11 hospitalized controls and published norms. Changes in EST (>2 h, 38% of patients) and ESS (>3 points, 26%) were frequent but correlated poorly with sleep EEG changes. In the chronic phase no significant differences in sleep EEG between controls and patients were found. High sleep efficiency and low wakefulness after sleep onset in the acute phase were associated with a good long-term outcome. These two sleep EEG variables improved significantly from the acute to the subacute and chronic phase. In conclusion, hemispheric strokes can cause insomnia, hypersomnia or changes in sleep needs but only rarely persisting sleep EEG abnormalities. High sleep EEG continuity in the acute phase of stroke heralds a good clinical outcome.

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