Wednesday, April 16, 2014

Functional brain imaging reliably predicts which vegetative patients have potential to recover consciousness

This seems like something our doctors would need to do to prove that our locked-in patients are still all there. Before they start talking about harvesting organs when you die.
http://www.alphagalileo.org/ViewItem.aspx?ItemId=140968&CultureCode=en
A functional brain imaging technique known as positron emission tomography (PET) is a promising tool for determining which severely brain damaged individuals in vegetative states have the potential to recover consciousness, according to new research published in The Lancet.
It is the first time that researchers have tested the diagnostic accuracy of functional brain imaging techniques in clinical practice.
“Our findings suggest that PET imaging can reveal cognitive processes that aren't visible through traditional bedside tests, and could substantially complement standard behavioural assessments to identify unresponsive or “vegetative” patients who have the potential for long-term recovery", says study leader Professor Steven Laureys from the University of LiĆ©ge in Belgium.*
In severely brain-damaged individuals, judging the level of consciousness has proved challenging. Traditionally, bedside clinical examinations have been used to decide whether patients are in a minimally conscious state (MCS), in which there is some evidence of awareness and response to stimuli, or are in a vegetative state (VS) also known as unresponsive wakefulness syndrome, where there is neither, and the chance of recovery is much lower. But up to 40% of patients are misdiagnosed using these examinations.

More at link.

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