Would this work to stop hemorrhagic bleeding? We'll never know because our stroke associations will never follow up with research to test this out.
http://news.ubc.ca/2015/10/02/ubc-researchers-create-self-propelled-powder-to-stop-bleeding/
UBC researchers have created the first self-propelled particles
capable of delivering coagulants against the flow of blood to treat
severe bleeding, a potentially huge advancement in trauma care.
“Bleeding is the number one killer of young people, and maternal
death from postpartum hemorrhage can be as high as one in 50 births in
low resource settings so these are extreme problems,” explains Christian
Kastrup, an assistant professor in the Department of Biochemistry and
Molecular Biology and the Michael Smith Laboratories at the University
of British Columbia.
Traditional methods of halting severe bleeding are not very effective
when the blood loss originates inside the body like the uterus, sinus
or abdomen.
“People have developed hundreds of agents that can clot blood but the
issue is that it’s hard to push these therapies against severe blood
flow, especially far enough upstream to reach the leaking vessels. Here,
for the first time, we’ve come up with an agent that can do that,”
Kastrup said.
Kastrup teamed up with a group of researchers, biochemical engineers
and emergency physicians to develop simple, gas-generating calcium
carbonate micro-particles that can be applied in powder form to stop
critical bleeding.
The particles work by releasing carbon dioxide gas, like antacid tablets, to propel them toward the source of bleeding.
The carbonate forms porous micro particles that can bind with a
clotting agent known as tranexamic acid, and transport it through wounds
and deep into the damaged tissue.
After studying and modeling the movement of the particles in vitro,
the researchers confirmed their results using two animal models. Even in
a scenario that mimicked a catastrophic event like a gunshot wound to a
femoral artery, the particles proved highly effective in stopping the
bleeding.
While much more rigorous testing and development is needed to bring
the agent to market, the particles could have a wide range of uses, from
sinus operations to treating combat wounds.
“The area we’re really focusing on is postpartum hemorrhage: in the
uterus, after childbirth where you can’t see the damaged vessels but you
can put the powder into that area and the particles can propel and find
those damaged vessels,” said Kastrup.
This study was published in today in Science Advances. The research was
initially funded by the University of British Columbia and through a
“Rising Stars” grant from Grand Challenges Canada. Collaborators
included James Baylis, a Ph.D candidate in the Department of Biomedical
Engineering at the University of British Columbia, Nathan White, a
trauma specialist at the University of Washington in Seattle, Thomas
Burke, the Chief of the Division of Global Health and Human Rights at
Massachusetts General Hospital, Lindsay Machan from the Department of
Radiology and James Piret from the Department of Chemical and Biological
Engineering at the University of British Columbia.
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