Traditional cart-based ultrasound machines comprise at least
three transducers and are bulky, so they can be hard to get hold of or
maneuver in the emergency room. They also use ceramic crystal materials
called piezoelectrics to generate and receive sound, the National
Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering
says.
Butterfly
Network’s iQ device uses its ultrasound-on-a-chip technology, which
integrates the capabilities of the three typical ultrasound probes into a
single 2D matrix array comprised of thousands of microelectromechanical
systems, the company said. This array is overlaid on an integrated
circuit with electronics like those found in high-performance ultrasound
systems.
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A
physician uses the hand-held device to scan a patient’s body and sees
the imaging on an iPhone. Because the iQ system combines three
transducers in one, the physician does not need to switch out
transducers to conduct imaging on a different part of the body, saving
valuable time. The images are then sent to the cloud for storage.
"Butterfly's
Ultrasound-on-a-Chip technology enables a low-cost window into the
human body, making high-quality diagnostic imaging accessible to
anyone," said Butterfly CEO and founder Jonathan Rothberg in the
statement. "Two-thirds of the world's population has no access to
medical imaging, … and today our team is doing something about it. And
they are just getting started."
Butterfly’s iQ is cleared for diagnostic imaging in 13 clinical
applications, including musculoskeletal, cardiac and peripheral vessel
applications. The device is priced at less than $2,000 and Butterfly
will begin shipping systems in 2018.
"By removing the barrier of
price, I expect Butterfly to ultimately replace the stethoscope in the
daily practice of medicine. We can now provide a diagnostic system to
address the millions of children that die of pneumonia each year and the
hundreds of thousands of women that die in childbirth, and these are
just two examples of the impact this technology will have,” said John
Martin, M.D., Butterfly’s chief medical officer.
Philips has been
working on a hand-held ultrasound too, but its Lumify smart-device
system uses three transducers, like traditional systems. Last fall, the
FDA
cleared a
cardiac transducer for use with Lumify, alongside two other transducers
for OB/GYN and focused assessment with sonography for trauma
examinations.
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