Tuesday, June 22, 2021

Non–High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Predicts Adverse Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke

So you are predicting followup stroke or death with this knowledge. WHAT THE FUCK ARE YOU DOING TO PREVENT THAT?

Non–High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Predicts Adverse Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Originally publishedhttps://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030783Stroke. 2021;52:2035–2042

Background and Purpose:

Non–high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non–HDL-C) was significantly related to adverse outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease. We aim to investigate the associations of non-HDL-C and adverse outcomes in acute ischemic stroke.

Methods:

Among 19 604 patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted to the China National Stroke Registry II, 16 113 with both total cholesterol and HDL-C were analyzed. Patients were classified into 5 groups by quintiles of non-HDL-C. The outcomes included recurrent ischemic stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, and all-cause death within 1 year. The relationship of non-HDL-C with the risk of outcomes was analyzed by Cox regression models.

Results:

Among the 16 113 patients, the median (interquartile range) of non-HDL-C was 3.41 (2.78–4.10) mmol/L. After adjustment for confounding variables, patients in the top quintile of non-HDL-C were associated with higher risk of recurrent ischemic stroke within 1 year (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.46 [95% CI, 1.20–1.77]), compared with those in the third quintile. Patients in the bottom and top quintile of non-HDL-C were associated with higher risk of all-cause death within 1 year (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.22 [95% CI, 1.01–1.47] and adjusted hazard ratio, 1.40 [95% CI, 1.15–1.70], respectively), compared with those in the third quintile. However, non-HDL-C levels were not significantly predictive in intracranial hemorrhage.

Conclusions:

Non-HDL-C may be a qualified predictor for recurrent ischemic stroke and all-cause death within 1 year in patients with acute ischemic stroke.

 

No comments:

Post a Comment