Purpose
Returning
to work is an important goal after stroke, not only as a recovery
indicator but also for facilitating independent living and improved
social identity. The aim of this study was to explore the lived
experiences of vocational rehabilitation and the return to work pathway
after stroke.
Method
Qualitative
data were collected through semi-structured interviews with purposively
selected participants who had participated in a vocational
rehabilitation trial. All participants were employed at the time of
their stroke and were community-living. Interviews were undertaken by
occupational therapists and were transcribed verbatim before data were
thematically analysed using a framework approach.
Results
Sixteen
participants were interviewed, seven received specialist vocational
rehabilitation and nine received usual clinical rehabilitation. Three
major themes were identified which highlighted the importance of
tailored vocational rehabilitation to address the challenges that arise
when returning to the workplace. Stroke survivors perceived the most
beneficial components of the specialist vocational rehabilitation
intervention to be employer liaison support, fatigue management, and
support for cognition and executive processing skills.
Conclusions
Vocational
rehabilitation was perceived to provide an opportunity to influence
working after stroke, although areas of unmet need were highlighted.
Findings provide direction for the development of future stroke-specific
vocational rehabilitation programs.
No comments:
Post a Comment