Friday, October 27, 2017

Knockout of Silent Information Regulator 2 (SIRT2) Preserves Neurological Function after Experimental Stroke in Mice

We should be able to go to that public database of stroke research and its associated relevance to stroke recovery and interventions.  I could look at that and determine how important something like this is and if it needs to be followed up with human research. I can't do everything myself and our fucking failures of stroke associations take no responsibility for anything and are completely worthless in this regard. I need minions or a stroke association to be able to accomplish solving everything in stroke. It is all solvable if someone puts their mind to it. That is what's called LEADERSHIP. We have none in stroke right now.

Knockout of Silent Information Regulator 2 (SIRT2) Preserves Neurological Function after Experimental Stroke in Mice

First Published July 29, 2015 Research Article


Sirtuin-2 (Sirt2) is a member of the NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase family. Various members of the sirtuin class have been found to be involved in processes related to longevity, regulation of inflammation, and neuroprotection. Induction of Sirt2 mRNA was found in the whole hemisphere after experimental stroke in a recent screening approach. Moreover, Sirt2 protein is highly expressed in myelin-rich brain regions after stroke. To examine the effects of Sirt2 on ischemic stroke, we induced transient focal cerebral ischemia in adult male Sirt2-knockout and wild-type mice. Two stroke models with different occlusion times were applied: a severe ischemia (45 minutes of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO)) and a mild one (15 minutes of MCAO), which was used to focus on subcortical infarcts. Neurological deficit was determined at 48 hours after 45 minutes of MCAO, and up to 7 days after induction of 15 minutes of cerebral ischemia. In contrast to recent data on Sirt1, Sirt2−/− mice showed less neurological deficits in both models of experimental stroke, with the strongest manifestation after 48 hours of reperfusion. However, we did not observe a significant difference of stroke volumes or inflammatory cell count between Sirt2-deficient and wild-type mice. Thus we postulate that Sirt2 mediates myelin-dependent neuronal dysfunction during the early phase after ischemic stroke.
 

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