Thursday, January 10, 2019

Dietary intake of alpha-linolenic acid and risk of fatal ischemic heart disease among women

I'm making a giant leap of faith here that this might also help in preventing stroke. But what do I know, I'm not medically trained. Is your doctor medically trained and able to extrapolate this to helping for stroke? 20 years and I bet your doctor has completely failed in getting you a diet protocol for this. 

Dietary intake of alpha-linolenic acid and risk of fatal ischemic heart disease among women

  1999 May;69(5):890-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND:

Experimental studies in laboratory animals and humans suggest that alpha-linolenic acid (18:3n-3) may reduce the risk of arrhythmia.

OBJECTIVE:

The objective was to examine the association between dietary intake of alpha-linolenic acid and risk of fatal ischemic heart disease (IHD).(ischemia because of a build-up or blockage in your arteries)

DESIGN:

This was a prospective cohort study. The intake of alpha-linolenic acid was derived from a 116-item food-frequency questionnaire completed in 1984 by 76283 women without previously diagnosed cancer or cardiovascular disease.

RESULTS:

During 10 y of follow-up, we documented 232 cases of fatal IHD and 597 cases of nonfatal myocardial infarction. After adjustment for age, standard coronary risk factors, and dietary intake of linoleic acid and other nutrients, a higher intake of alpha-linolenic acid was associated with a lower relative risk (RR) of fatal IHD; the RRs from the lowest to highest quintiles were 1.0, 0.99, 0.90, 0.67, and 0.55 (95% CI: 0.32, 0.94; P for trend = 0.01). For nonfatal myocardial infarction there was only a modest, nonsignificant trend toward a reduced risk when extreme quintiles were compared (RR: 0.85; 95% CI: 0.61, 1.19; P for trend = 0.50). A higher intake of oil and vinegar salad dressing, an important source of alpha-linolenic acid, was associated with reduced risk of fatal IHD when women who consumed this food > or =5-6 times/wk were compared with those who rarely consumed this food (RR: 0.46; 95% CI: 0.27, 0.76; P for trend = 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS:

This study supports the hypothesis that a higher intake of alpha-linolenic acid is protective against fatal IHD. Higher consumption of foods such as oil-based salad dressing that provide polyunsaturated fats, including alpha-linolenic acid, may reduce the risk of fatal IHD.

Comment in

PMID:
10232627
DOI:
10.1093/ajcn/69.5.890
[Indexed for MEDLINE]

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