Monday, October 12, 2020

A systematic review of bilateral upper limb training devices for poststroke rehabilitation

8 years. WHAT EXACTLY DID YOUR HOSPITAL DO WITH THIS?

Do you prefer your hospital incompetence NOT KNOWING? OR NOT DOING?

You will have to take charge, your hospital is a complete failure.

 

A systematic review of bilateral upper limb training devices for poststroke rehabilitation

2012, Stroke research and treatment

 

 
 A.(Lex)E.Q.vanDelden, 1
C.(Lieke)E.Peper, 1
GertKwakkel, 1,2
andPeterJ.Beek  1
1 Research Institute MOVE, Faculty of Human Movement Sciences, VU University Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat 9,1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands
 2 Research Institute MOVE, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117,1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Correspondence should be addressed to A. (Lex) E. Q. van Delden, l.van.delden@vu.nlReceived 20 July 2012; Accepted 8 October 2012Academic Editor: Stefano PaolucciCopyright © 2012 A. (Lex) E. Q. van Delden et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative CommonsAttribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work isproperly cited.

Introduction

. In stroke rehabilitation, bilateral upper limb training is gaining ground. As a result, a growing number of mechanicaland robotic bilateral upper limb training devices have been proposed.
 Objective
. To provide an overview and qualitative evaluation of the clinical applicability of bilateral upper limb training devices.
 Methods
. Potentially relevant literature was searched in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases from 1990 onwards. Devices were categorized as mechanical or robotic(according to the PubMed MeSH term of robotics).
 Results
. In total, 6 mechanical and 14 robotic bilateral upper limb training devices were evaluated in terms of mechanical and electromechanical characteristics, supported movement patterns, targeted partand active involvement of the upper limb, training protocols, outcomes of clinical trials, and commercial availability.
 Conclusion
.Initial clinical results are not yet of such caliber that the devices in question and the concepts on which they are based are firmly established. However, the clinical outcomes do not rule out the possibility that the concept of bilateral training and the accompanied devices may provide a useful extension of currently available forms of therapy. To actually demonstrate their(surplus)value, more research with adequate experimental, dose-matched designs, and sufficient statistical power are required.

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