Is 'should' and 'might' strong enough words that your hospital will realize it is mandatory? I'm not taking any chances, I'm going to be demanding heparin as a blood thinner because of this:
Common FDA-approved drug may effectively neutralize virus that causes COVID-19
The latest here:
Antithrombotic treatment might help some with COVID-19
The coagulopathy often seen in patients with COVID-19 may be due to elevated levels of lupus anticoagulants and such patients might benefit from antithrombotic measures, an observational study suggests.
As Dr. Morayma Reyes Gil told Reuters Health by email, "Coronavirus disease presents with unusual coagulopathy. Our study demonstrates that lupus anticoagulants (LAs) are common in COVID-infected patients and that these patients may have increased risk of thrombosis."
LA is a prothrombotic antibody which may be present even in the absence of lupus erythematosus, Dr. Gil and colleagues at Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein School of Medicine, in New York City, note in JAMA Network Open. Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) has been found to be prolonged in many patients with COVID-19 and may indicate the presence of LA, they add.
To investigate, the researchers conducted a retrospective study of 187 LA-positive patients who had undergone testing in 2020. Most patients with COVID-19, they point out, have elevated levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and CRP is known to interfere with LA PTT-based tests. Thus, LA positivity was mainly determined by dilute Russell viper venom time (DRVVT).
The LA-positive rate by DRVVT in the 119 patients who tested negative for COVID-19 was 22%, compared to 44% in the 68 patients who tested positive for COVID-19 (P=0.002).
Seventeen of the 30 patients who were positive for both COVID-19 and LA were also positive by hexagonal phospholipid neutralization STACLOT-LA test.
Mean prothrombin time and PTT were more prolonged in LA-positive compared with LA-negative patients. Of the 30 LA-positive COVID-19 patients, 19 had documented thrombosis (arterial and venous), for an event rate of 63%, which was significantly greater than the 34% seen in LA-negative patients.
After adjusting for CRP, LA was independently associated with thrombosis (odds ratio, 4.39).
"Our findings suggest that anticoagulation should be considered in COVID-hospitalized patients," concluded Dr. Gil.
—David Douglas
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