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Identifying factors associated with sedentary time after stroke. Secondary analysis of pooled data from nine primary studies
Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation , Volume 26(5) , Pgs. 327-334.NARIC Accession Number: J81268. What's this?
ISSN: 1074-9357.
Author(s): Hendrickx, Wendy; Riveros, Carlos; Askim, Torunn; Bussmann, Johannes B. J.; Callisaya, Michele L.; Chastin, Sebastien F. M.; Dean, Catherine M.; Ezeugwu, Victor E.; Jones, Taryn M.; Kuys, Suzanne S.; Mahendran, Niruthikha; Manns, Trish J.; Mead, Gillian; Moore, Sarah A.; Paul, Lorna; Pisters, Martijn F.; Saunders, David H.; Simpson, Dawn B.; Tieges, Zoe; Verschuren, Olaf; English, Coralie.
Publication Year: 2019.
Number of Pages: 8.
Abstract: Study identified factors associated with high sedentary time in community-dwelling people with stroke. For this data pooling study, authors of published and ongoing trials that collected sedentary time data, using the activPAL monitor, in community-dwelling people with stroke were invited to contribute their raw data. The data was reprocessed; algorithms were created to identify sleep-wake time and determine the percentage of waking hours spent sedentary. Linear regressions (adjusting for age, gender, and study) were conducted to determine the association of demographic and stroke-related factors with percentage of total sedentary time, percentage of sedentary time in bouts greater than 30 minutes, and percentage of sedentary time in bouts greater than 60 minutes. The 274 included participants were from Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom, and spent, on average, 69 percent of their waking hours sedentary. Of the demographic and stroke-related factors evaluated, only slower walking speeds were significantly and independently associated with a higher percentage of waking hours spent sedentary and uninterrupted sedentary bouts greater than 30 minutes and greater than 60 minutes. Regression models explained 11 to 19 percent of the variance in total sedentary time and time in prolonged sedentary bouts. This study found that variability in sedentary time of people with stroke was largely unaccounted for by demographic and stroke-related variables. Behavioral and environmental factors are likely to play an important role in sedentary behavior after stroke. Further work is required to develop and test effective interventions to address sedentary behavior after stroke.
Descriptor Terms: BEHAVIOR, BODY MOVEMENT, CLIENT CHARACTERISTICS, MOBILITY, OUTCOMES, PREDICTION, STROKE.
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Citation: Hendrickx, Wendy, Riveros, Carlos, Askim, Torunn, Bussmann, Johannes B. J., Callisaya, Michele L., Chastin, Sebastien F. M., Dean, Catherine M., Ezeugwu, Victor E., Jones, Taryn M., Kuys, Suzanne S., Mahendran, Niruthikha, Manns, Trish J., Mead, Gillian, Moore, Sarah A., Paul, Lorna, Pisters, Martijn F., Saunders, David H., Simpson, Dawn B., Tieges, Zoe, Verschuren, Olaf, English, Coralie. (2019). Identifying factors associated with sedentary time after stroke. Secondary analysis of pooled data from nine primary studies. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation , 26(5), Pgs. 327-334. Retrieved 8/20/2019, from REHABDATA database.
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