Does she even have a protocol for memory?
http://nnr.sagepub.com/content/28/3/199
- Laurien Aben, MSc1,2
- Majanka H. Heijenbrok-Kal, PhD1,2
- Rudolf W. H. M. Ponds, PhD3,4
- Jan J. V. Busschbach, PhD1
- Gerard M. Ribbers, MD, PhD1,2
- 1Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands
- 2Rijndam Rehabilitation Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands
- 3Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands
- 4Adelante Rehabilitation Centre, Hoensbroek, Netherlands
- Laurien Aben, MSc, Rotterdam Neurorehabilitation Research (RoNeRes), Rijndam Rehabilitation Center, PO Box 23181, 3001 KD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Email: laben@rijndam.nl
Abstract
Background and purpose. This study aims to determine the long-term effects of a new Memory Self-efficacy (MSE) training program for stroke patients
on MSE, depression, and quality of life. Methods.
In a randomized controlled trial, patients were allocated to a MSE
training or a peer support group. Outcome measures were
MSE, depression, and quality of life, measured with
the Metamemory-In-Adulthood questionnaire, Center for Epidemiological
Studies–Depression Scale (CES-D), and the Who-Qol
Bref questionnaire, respectively. We used linear mixed models to compare
the outcomes of both groups immediately after
training, after 6 months, and after 12 months, adjusted for baseline. Results.
In total, 153 former inpatients from 2 rehabilitation centers were
randomized—77 to the experimental and 76 to the control
group. MSE increased significantly more in the
experimental group and remained significantly higher than in the control
group
after 6 and 12 months (B = 0.42; P = .010). Psychological quality of life also increased more in the experimental group but not significantly (B = 0.09; P
= .077). However, in the younger subgroup of patients (<65 years
old), psychological quality of life significantly improved
in the experimental group compared to the control
group and remained significantly higher over time (B = 0.14; P = .030). Other outcome measures were not significantly different between both groups. Conclusions. An MSE training program improved MSE and psychological quality of life in stroke patients aged <65 years. These effects
persisted during 12 months of follow-up.
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