Well there is something here but not currently useful as is.
Changes in cognitive-motor interference during rehabilitation of cane walking in patients with subacute stroke: A pilot study
- Hsiu-I Chen,
- Shu-Yi Fu,
- Ting-Wei Liu,
- Ya-Wen Hsieh,
- Hui-Ya Chen
- Published: October 6, 2022
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274425
Abstract
No
previous research has examined cognitive-motor interference (CMI)
repeatedly in patients with subacute stroke. This pilot study aimed to
report on the changes over time in CMI in patients with stroke who have
recently learned to walk with a cane. The assessment started as soon as
the participants could walk independently with a quad cane, and was
repeated up to six sessions as long as the cane was still used. The
dual-tasking paradigm required participants to walk and perform
continuous subtractions by 3s. Data were analyzed for 9 participants
33–127 days post-stroke. All 9 participants showed CMI in walking
velocity at baseline and 8 of these showed improvement over time (Z =
-2.547; p = 0.011). The improvement in CMI was associated with baseline
dual-tasking performance (ρ = 0.600; p = 0.044), motor control ability
(ρ = -0.695; p = 0.019), walking velocity (ρ = -0.767; p = 0.008), and
functional mobility (ρ = 0.817; p = 0.004). All participants showed
decrements in both tasks (mutual interference) at baseline, 1 evolved to
decrements in walking velocity (cognitive-related motor interference),
and 3 finally evolved to decrements in cognitive performance but
increments in walking velocity (motor-priority tradeoff). In conclusion,
during rehabilitation with cane walking in patients with subacute
stroke, the dual-tasking paradigm revealed CMI and its improvements in
the majority of participants. Greater improvement in CMI was moderately
to strongly associated with worse baseline performance of many
variables. The evolution of the CMI pattern over time provides novel
information relevant to neurological recovery.(But what do stroke survivors do with this information to actually recover? SPECIFICS NEEDED!)
Figures
Citation: Chen H-I, Fu S-Y, Liu T-W, Hsieh Y-W, Chen H-Y (2022) Changes in cognitive-motor interference during rehabilitation of cane walking in patients with subacute stroke: A pilot study. PLoS ONE 17(10): e0274425. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274425
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