http://www.medpagetoday.com/Neurology/Strokes/52472?xid=nl_mpt_cardiodaily_2015-07-07&eun=g0d3r
Analysis of ARIC data suggests physicians should pay attention to little lesions, too.
Even very small cerebrovascular lesions on MRI may tell of a higher risk of stroke and death, researchers found.
In an analysis of data from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study, having lesions smaller than 3 mm was associated with a significantly increased risk of stroke compared with lesion-free scans (HR 3.47, 95% CI 1.86-6.49), Thomas Mosley, PhD, of the University of Mississippi Medical Center, and colleagues reported in the Annals of Internal Medicine.
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That association was actually stronger than the twofold increased risk of stroke with larger lesions, the researchers found.Mosley told MedPage Today that he was surprised by that finding in particular: "Because the small lesions are at the edge of resolution, they're easy to miss and hence there is more noise in the measurement of these small lesions compared with other MRI-derived measurements. I wasn't sure if this noise would perhaps overpower our ability to detect an association with the outcomes, if one existed. This obviously wasn't the case."
While cerebral lesions 3 mm or larger have been associated with stroke, those smaller than 3 mm are typically ignored. But there have been few studies to assess whether these very small lesions may also be related to important clinical outcomes.
To get a better handle on the significance of these smaller lesions, the researchers looked at data from the ARIC study on 1,884 patients with no prior stroke who had MRI data from 1993 to 1995.
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