There are a couple of tables of food groups at the link. You'll have to guess at the amounts.
Good luck, hope you guess correctly.
https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-018-1082-y
- Cecilia Galbete,
- Janine Kröger,
- Franziska Jannasch,
- Khalid Iqbal,
- Lukas Schwingshackl,
- Carolina Schwedhelm,
- Cornelia Weikert,
- Heiner Boeing and
- Matthias B. SchulzeEmail author
Received: 11 August 2017
Accepted: 22 May 2018
Published: 27 June 2018
Abstract
Background
The Mediterranean Diet
(MedDiet) has been acknowledged as a healthy diet. However, its relation
with risk of major chronic diseases in non-Mediterranean countries is
inconclusive. The Nordic diet is proposed as an alternative across
Northern Europe, although its associations with the risk of chronic
diseases remain controversial. We aimed to investigate the association
between the Nordic diet and the MedDiet with the risk of chronic disease
(type 2 diabetes (T2D), myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, and cancer)
in the EPIC-Potsdam cohort.
Methods
The EPIC-Potsdam cohort
recruited 27,548 participants between 1994 and 1998. After exclusion of
prevalent cases, we evaluated baseline adherence to a score reflecting
the Nordic diet and two MedDiet scores (tMDS, reflecting the traditional
MedDiet score, and the MedPyr score, reflecting the MedDiet Pyramid).
Cox regression models were applied to examine the association between
the diet scores and the incidence of major chronic diseases.
Results
During a follow-up of
10.6 years, 1376 cases of T2D, 312 of MI, 321 of stroke, and 1618 of
cancer were identified. The Nordic diet showed a statistically
non-significant inverse association with incidence of MI in the overall
population and of stroke in men. Adherence to the MedDiet was associated
with lower incidence of T2D (HR per 1 SD 0.93, 95% CI 0.88–0.98 for the
tMDS score and 0.92, 0.87–0.97 for the MedPyr score). In women, the
MedPyr score was also inversely associated with MI. No association was
observed for any of the scores with cancer.
Conclusions
In the EPIC-Potsdam cohort,
the Nordic diet showed a possible beneficial effect on MI in the overall
population and for stroke in men, while both scores reflecting the
MedDiet conferred lower risk of T2D in the overall population and of MI
in women.
There are a couple of tables of food groups at the link. You'll have to guess at the amounts.
No comments:
Post a Comment