http://www.nature.com/news/how-marijuana-makes-you-forget-1.10152
Researchers have discovered how marijuana disrupts short-term memory.
The drug impairs users’ working memory — the ability to retain and use information over short periods of time. Neuroscientists Giovanni Marsicano of the University of Bordeaux, France, and Xia Zhang of the University of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research now show that this common side effect occurs because of a previously unknown signalling mechanism between neurons and non-neuronal cells called astrocytes. Their work is published today in Cell1.
The star-shaped astrocytes have long been considered nothing more than support cells that protect neurons. “Our study provides compelling evidence that astrocytes control neurons and memory,” says Zhang. “The supporting actor has become the leading actor.”
The psychoactive ingredient of marijuana is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Using microelectrodes implanted into the brains of anaesthetized rats, the researchers found that the compound weakens the connections, or synapses, between neurons in the hippocampus, a structure that is crucial for memory formation.
The rest at the link.
Positive side of marijuana here:
http://www.oc1dean.blogspot.com/2011/12/cannabidiol-reduces-induced.html
and here:
http://www.oc1dean.blogspot.com/2011/11/dagl-dependent-endocannabinoid.html
and here:
http://www.oc1dean.blogspot.com/2011/11/therapeutic-uses-for-hallucinogens-from.html
and here:
http://www.oc1dean.blogspot.com/2011/02/marijuana-and-stroke-rehab.html
But don't expect anything to come of this under the current anti-science climate in the US.
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