http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/17483107.2013.840863
Abstract
Purpose:
To develop and evaluate an information and communication technology
(ICT) solution for a post-stroke Personalised Self-Managed
Rehabilitation System (PSMrS). The PSMrS translates current models of
stroke rehabilitation and theories underpinning self-management and
self-efficacy into an ICT-based system for home-based post-stroke
rehabilitation. Methods: The interdisciplinary research team
applied a hybrid of health and social sciences research methods and
user-centred design methods. This included a series of home visits,
focus groups, in-depth interviews, cultural probes and technology
biographies. Results: The iterative development of both the
content of the PSMrS and the interactive interfaces between the system
and the user incorporates current models of post-stroke rehabilitation
and addresses the factors that promote self-managed behaviour and
self-efficacy such as mastery, verbal persuasion and physiological
feedback. Conclusion: The methodological approach has ensured
that the interactive technology has been driven by the needs of the
stroke survivors and their carers in the context of their journey to
both recovery and adaptation. Underpinned by theories of motor
relearning, neuroplasticity, self-management and behaviour change, the
PSMrS developed in this study has resulted in a personalised system for
self-managed rehabilitation, which has the potential to change motor
behaviour and promote the achievement of life goals for stroke
survivors.Implications for Rehabilitation
- Radical innovation and the adoption of a self-management paradigm need to be considered as a way of delivering home-based post-stroke rehabilitation.
- A hybrid of health and social sciences research and user-centred design methods are required to ensure that technology for post-stroke rehabilitation has been driven by the needs of the stroke survivors and their carers.
- Personalised technology systems for self-managed post-stroke rehabilitation have the potential to change motor behaviour and promote the achievement of life goals for stroke survivors.
Read More: http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/17483107.2013.840863
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