http://cjo.sagepub.com/content/81/4/215.abstract?
- Susan Doyle, School of Occupational Therapy, University of Puget Sound, 1500 N. Warner St., Tacoma, Washington, 98416, USA. Telephone: 253-879-3506. E-mail: sdoyle@pugetsound.edu
Abstract
Background. Stroke
survivors experience sensory impairments that significantly limit
upper-limb functional use. Lack of clear research-based
guidelines about their management exacerbates
the uncertainty in occupational therapists’ decision making to support
these
clients.
Purpose. This study explores occupational therapists’ clinical decision making regarding upper-limb, post-stroke sensory impairments
that can ultimately inform approaches to support therapists working with such clients.
Method. Twelve therapists participated in a qualitative descriptive study. Transcripts of semi-structured interviews were analyzed
using content analysis.
Findings. Three overarching categories were identified: deciding on the focus of interventions (describing intervention choices), it all depends (outlining factors considered when choosing interventions), and managing uncertainty in decision making (describing uncertainty and actions taken to resolve it).
Implications.
Providing training about post-stroke sensory impairment and decision
making may improve therapists’ decision making and ultimately
improve client outcomes. Further research is
needed to understand the impact of uncertainty on occupational therapy
decision
making and resulting care practices.
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