http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/apnm-2014-0523#.VUqK4WONqYk
Published on the web 30 April 2015.
Received November 27, 2014.
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 10.1139/apnm-2014-0523
Abstract
It
was once falsely believed that neurological and functional recovery
after stroke occurred only in the first six months after lesion. The
perception of this "6 month myth" continues to negatively impact the
attitudes of patients towards their rehabilitation and on the clinicians
and therapists making optimal training plans. Here we briefly outline
some evidence that debunked the “6-month myth”, where the concept of
this temporal limit may have originated, and the lingering
misunderstanding that individuals with stroke reach a plateau of
recovery after six months even with rehabilitation training. We present
evidence that significant functional improvement can occur years after
stroke when rehabilitation training is applied. We frame the concepts of
active and passive neurological recovery and that active neurological
recovery continues far beyond any temporal limit. Because the effects
of this busted “6 month myth” persist, we aim to remind active
physicians, therapists, exercise professionals and people with stroke to
continuously seek opportunities for active rehabilitation training.
Meanwhile, trained and certified exercise professionals can play
critical roles in facilitating rehabilitative training for
community-dwelling stroke survivors.
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