If you have ever talked to any survivor with spasticity you'll immediately understand why curing spaticity is so important to recovery ,NOT JUST LAZY REDUCTION; CURE!
Added-value of spasticity reduction to improve arm-hand skill performance in sub-acute stroke patients with a moderately to severely affected arm-hand
NeuroRehabilitation , Volume 48(3) , Pgs. 321-336.
NARIC Accession Number: J86980. What's this?
ISSN: 1053-8135.
Author(s): Franck, Johan A. ; Smeets, Rob J. E. M. ; Elmanowski, Jule ; Renders, Karolien; Seelen, Henk A. M..
Publication Year: 2021.
Number of Pages: 16.
Abstract: Study investigated the added-value of reducing early signs of spasticity on improving arm-hand function (AHF) and arm-hand skill performance (AHSP) in sub-acute stroke patients with a moderately-to-severely affected upper extremity. Ten sub-acute stroke patients with a severely or moderately affected arm-hand and moderate-to-severe grades of spasticity underwent training using a well-described arm-hand regime (therapy-as-usual). Botulinum-toxin was administered once within 5 weeks after onset of therapy-as-usual. Outcome measures included changes in AHSP capacity measured using the Action Research Arm Test, AHF measured with the Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment, perceived performance measured by the ABILHAND, the Motricity-Index, and grip-strength. At the group level, after baseline trend correction, adjusting for spontaneous recovery and therapy-as-usual effects, the added-value of botulinum-toxin-A on AHF and AHSP was not confirmed. However, non-detrended data revealed significant improvements over time on AHF and AHSP level. Conversely, at individual level, after baseline trend correction, 7 of the 10 patients improved on AHF, whereas 6 patients improved on AHSP. Application of botulinum-toxin-A may have an added-value in a substantial part of sub-acute stroke patients suffering from spasticity early post-stroke and who, at the point of therapy admission, display no dexterity. It may improve their arm-hand performance when combined with a well-defined therapy-as-usual.
Descriptor Terms: LIMBS, MOTOR SKILLS, PHYSICAL THERAPY, SPASTICITY, STROKE.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Citation: Franck, Johan A. , Smeets, Rob J. E. M. , Elmanowski, Jule , Renders, Karolien, Seelen, Henk A. M.. (2021). Added-value of spasticity reduction to improve arm-hand skill performance in sub-acute stroke patients with a moderately to severely affected arm-hand. NeuroRehabilitation , 48(3), Pgs. 321-336. Retrieved 9/26/2021, from REHABDATA database.
NARIC Accession Number: J86980. What's this?
ISSN: 1053-8135.
Author(s): Franck, Johan A. ; Smeets, Rob J. E. M. ; Elmanowski, Jule ; Renders, Karolien; Seelen, Henk A. M..
Publication Year: 2021.
Number of Pages: 16.
Abstract: Study investigated the added-value of reducing early signs of spasticity on improving arm-hand function (AHF) and arm-hand skill performance (AHSP) in sub-acute stroke patients with a moderately-to-severely affected upper extremity. Ten sub-acute stroke patients with a severely or moderately affected arm-hand and moderate-to-severe grades of spasticity underwent training using a well-described arm-hand regime (therapy-as-usual). Botulinum-toxin was administered once within 5 weeks after onset of therapy-as-usual. Outcome measures included changes in AHSP capacity measured using the Action Research Arm Test, AHF measured with the Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment, perceived performance measured by the ABILHAND, the Motricity-Index, and grip-strength. At the group level, after baseline trend correction, adjusting for spontaneous recovery and therapy-as-usual effects, the added-value of botulinum-toxin-A on AHF and AHSP was not confirmed. However, non-detrended data revealed significant improvements over time on AHF and AHSP level. Conversely, at individual level, after baseline trend correction, 7 of the 10 patients improved on AHF, whereas 6 patients improved on AHSP. Application of botulinum-toxin-A may have an added-value in a substantial part of sub-acute stroke patients suffering from spasticity early post-stroke and who, at the point of therapy admission, display no dexterity. It may improve their arm-hand performance when combined with a well-defined therapy-as-usual.
Descriptor Terms: LIMBS, MOTOR SKILLS, PHYSICAL THERAPY, SPASTICITY, STROKE.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Citation: Franck, Johan A. , Smeets, Rob J. E. M. , Elmanowski, Jule , Renders, Karolien, Seelen, Henk A. M.. (2021). Added-value of spasticity reduction to improve arm-hand skill performance in sub-acute stroke patients with a moderately to severely affected arm-hand. NeuroRehabilitation , 48(3), Pgs. 321-336. Retrieved 9/26/2021, from REHABDATA database.
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