My conclusion from this is that you take away any decision making by the patients. You provide 100% recovery protocols and there is no decision making by either the doctors, therapists or patients. SOLVE THE CORRECT PROBLEM! 100% RECOVERY PROTOCOLS!
Stroke Survivors' Experiences and Needs during the Decision-making Process Considering Rehabilitation Options: A Pilot Descriptive Study in Japan
Kaori Muraoka, MD, PhD a Yoshiyuki Takimoto, MD, PhD b Eisuke Nakazawa, PhD b
Tetsuya Tsuji, MD, PhD c
and Meigen Liu, MD, PhD
Objectives:
The purposes of the present study were to describe stroke survivors’ experiences
and to identify their support needs when faced with decisions about rehabilitation.
Methods:
Based on the Ottawa Decision Support Framework needs assessment, semi-structured interviews
were conducted with 15 stroke survivors. The degree of participation in decision-making and
anxiety were assessed quantitatively. All interview transcripts describing their experiences and
emotions were qualitatively analyzed.
Results:
All participants had hemiplegia but could perform
their daily activities unassisted. Most participants played an active role in decision-making, but
13 patients felt some anxiety when choosing chronic-phase rehabilitation programs. Qualitative
analysis identified 19 codes, of which 13 were categorized into the four factors of knowledge, values, certainty, and support. The codes related to patient feelings of anxiety and insecurity about
making decisions were “lack of information about options,” difficulty in “selecting appropriate
information,” and “lack of support” from medical staff. Trustworthy specialist support and prior
knowledge of rehabilitation were identified as factors that could help patients feel more secure
about making decisions.
Conclusions:
To support stroke survivors in their decision-making about
rehabilitation, each patient should be given a long-term perspective on stroke rehabilitation and
sufficient information on rehabilitation options tailored to their individual needs. Decision aids
for stroke survivors built on these findings will be used in clinical practice, and their efficacy will
be verified in future studies
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