http://www.mdlinx.com/internal-medicine/newsl-article.cfm/5286821/ZZF307965849E94474BB34FC062CEC0F93/?
International Journal of Cardiology, 05/30/2014 Clinical Article
Zhang C, et al. – The purpose of this study was to
summarize the evidence regarding this relationship by using a
dose–response meta–analytic approach. Low alcohol intake is associated
with a reduced risk of stroke morbidity and mortality, whereas heavy
alcohol intake is associated with an increased risk of total stroke. The
association between alcohol intake and stroke morbidity and mortality
is J–shaped.
Methods
Methods
- Authors performed electronic searches of PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library to identify relevant prospective studies.
- Only prospective studies that reported effect estimates with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of stroke morbidity and mortality for more than 2 categories of alcohol intake were included.
- They included 27 prospective studies reporting data on 1,425,513 individuals.
- Low alcohol intake was associated with a reduced risk of total stroke (risk ratio [RR], 0.85; 95% CI: 0.75–0.95; P = 0.005), ischemic stroke (RR, 0.81; 95% CI: 0.74–0.90; P < 0.001), and stroke mortality (RR, 0.67; 95% CI: 0.53–0.85; P = 0.001), but it had no significant effect on hemorrhagic stroke.
- Moderate alcohol intake had little or no effect on the risks of total stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, and stroke mortality.
- Heavy alcohol intake was associated with an increased risk of total stroke (RR, 1.20; 95% CI: 1.01–1.43; P = 0.034), but it had no significant effect on hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, and stroke mortality.
Not me - rowing probably caused my dissection, and people think I'm crazy to be so driven to return to rowing. If I had known, I would have rowed anyway, but differently. It's hard to accept that trying my hardest is what got me into this state. When I do get to row again, I'm going to take it a bit easier and let the other rowers carry me. Seriously?
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