http://stroke.ahajournals.org/content/48/8/2176?etoc=
This article requires a subscription to view the full text. If
you have a subscription you may use the login form below to view the
article. Access to this article can also be purchased.
Abstract
Background and Purpose—Stroke
is a relatively common and challenging condition in hospitalized
patients. Previous studies have shown delays in recognition and
assessment of inpatient strokes leading to poor outcomes. The goal of
this quality improvement initiative was to evaluate an in-hospital code
stroke algorithm and educational program aimed at reducing the response
times for inpatient stroke.
Methods—An
inpatient code stroke algorithm was developed, and an educational
intervention was implemented over 5 months. Data were recorded and
compared between the 36-month period before and the 15-month period
after the intervention was implemented. Outcome measures included time
from last seen normal to initial assessment and from last seen normal to
brain imaging.
Results—During
the study period, there were 218 inpatient strokes (131 before the
intervention and 87 after the intervention). Inpatient strokes were more
common on cardiovascular wards (45% of cases) and occurred mainly
during the perioperative period (60% of cases). After implementation of
an inpatient code stroke intervention and educational initiative, there
were consistent reductions in all timed outcome measures (median time to
initial assessment fell from 600 [109–1460] to 160 [35–630] minutes and
time to computed tomographic scan fell from 925 [213–1965] to 348.5
[128–1587] minutes).
Conclusions—Our
study reveals the efficacy of an inpatient code stroke algorithm and
educational intervention directed at nurses and allied health personnel
to optimize the prompt management of inpatient strokes. Prompt
assessment may lead to faster stroke interventions, which are associated
with better outcomes.
No comments:
Post a Comment