http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/rnj.173/abstract;jsessionid=FC6AD4F231695A31A89C7677B14E315B.f04t01?
Article first published online: 17 JUL 2014
DOI: 10.1002/rnj.173
© 2014 Association of Rehabilitation Nurses
Issue
Rehabilitation Nursing
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Keywords:
- Fall;
- balance;
- self-help device;
- stroke
Abstract
Purpose
This
study investigates balance ability and the fall efficacy with regard to
the experiences of stroke patients with hemiparesis.
Methods
The
experience of falling, the use of assistive devices, and each
disease-related characteristic were assessed using face-to-face
interviews and a self-reported questionnaire. The Berg Balance Scale and
Fall Efficacy Scale were used to measure balance ability and
confidence.
Results
The
fall efficacy was significantly lower in participants who had
experienced falls than those who had not. The participants who used
assistive devices exhibited low balance ability and fall efficacy
compared to those who did not use assistive devices.
Conclusions
Stroke patients with fall experience and walking aids might be considered at increased risk of falling.
Clinical Relevance
Preventive
measures for individuals using walking aids may be beneficial in
reducing the fall rate of community-dwelling stroke patients.
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