http://aja.sagepub.com/content/31/8/612?etoc
- Kenji Tsuchiya, MHSc1⇑
- Tomoharu Yamaguchi, PhD2
- Takaaki Fujita, MOT3
- Maya Taguchi1
- Aoi Honda1
- Yuki Satou1
- Hiroshi Sekiguchi1
- Noriko Kimura1
- Tenshi Osawa, PhD1
- Masanori Terauchi, PhD1
- 1Department of Rehabilitation, Japan Community Healthcare Organization, Gunma Chuo Hospital, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan
- 2Department of Rehabilitation, Gunma University of Health and Welfare, Maebashi, Japan
- 3Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tohoku Fukushi University, Sendai, Japan
- Kenji Tsuchiya, MHSc, Department of Rehabilitation, Japan Community Healthcare Organization, Gunma Chuo Hospital, 1-7-13 Kouun-cho, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-0025, Japan. Email: kbkjs933@yahoo.co.jp
Abstract
We aimed to confirm the effectiveness of
brain-activating rehabilitation (BAR) performed in the day care setting
at an acute
hospital. Brain-activating rehabilitation is based
on 5 principles: developing a pleasant atmosphere, promoting
communication,
praising patients, giving patients a social role,
and providing supportive care. A total of 48 patients with dementia or
cognitive
impairment were selected and randomly divided into
the intervention and control groups. The BAR-based intervention was
conducted
for 1 hour, 3 times a week. The patients’ score of
the Multidimensional Observation Scale for Elderly Subjects (MOSES) were
used as outcome measures. Repeated-measures
analysis of covariance detected a significant interaction between the
MOSES disorientation
(F = 4.437, P = .041) and the withdrawal (F = 5.052, P = .030) subscales. A BAR-based intervention performed at our acute hospital was effective at maintaining and improving the
cognitive and psychosocial functioning of patients with dementia or cognitive impairment.
No comments:
Post a Comment