We don't fucking care about your description of a stroke problem. We want solutions. WHEN THE HELL ARE YOU GOING TO PROVIDE THEM?
Mike D. Rinderknecht1*,
Julio A. Dueñas
1,
Jeremia P. Held2,3,
Olivier Lambercy1,
Fabio M. Conti
4,
Leopold Zizlsperger2,3,
Andreas R. Luft
2,3,
Marie-Claude Hepp-Reymond
5 and
Roger Gassert1
- 1Rehabilitation Engineering Laboratory,
Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Institute of Robotics and
Intelligent Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
- 2Division of Vascular Neurology and
Neurorehabilitation, Department of Neurology, University of Zurich and
University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
- 3Cereneo, Center for Neurology and Rehabilitation, Vitznau, Switzerland
- 4Clinica Hildebrand Centro di Riabilitazione Brissago, Brissago, Switzerland
- 5Institute of Neuroinformatics, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Topesthesia, the recognition of tactile stimulation location on the
skin, can be severely affected by neurological injuries, such as stroke.
Despite topesthesia being crucial for manipulating objects and
interacting with the environment during activities of daily living,
deficits cannot be quantitatively captured with current clinical
assessments and are, as a consequence, not well-understood. The present
work describes a novel automated assessment tool for tactile
mislocalization in neurological patients with somatosensory deficits. We
present two cases of ischemic stroke patients, describe their tactile
localization deficits with the automated assessment, and compare the
results to a standard manual clinical assessment. Using the automated
assessment tool, it was possible to identify, locate, precisely
quantify, and depict the patients' deficits in topesthesia. In
comparison, the clinical assessment was not sensitive enough and some
deficits would remain undetected due to ceiling effects. In addition, an
MRI structural analysis of the lesion supported the existence of
somatosensory deficits. This novel and quantitative assessment may not
only help to raise awareness of the implications of deficits in
topesthesia, but would also allow monitoring recovery throughout the
rehabilitation process, informing treatment design, and objectively
evaluating treatment efficacy.
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