http://ajot.aota.org/article.aspx?articleid=2087160
Author Affiliations
American Journal of Occupational
Therapy, December 2014, Vol. 69, 6901290050p1-6901290050p8.
doi:10.5014/ajot.2015.014902
Abstract
OBJECTIVE. To determine the feasibility and impact of home-based,
mental practice–triggered electrical stimulation among stroke survivors exhibiting
moderate upper-extremity (UE) impairment.
METHOD. Five participants with moderate, stable UE hemiparesis were
administered the Fugl-Meyer Assessment, the Box and Block Test, and the
Activities of Daily Living, Hand Function, and overall recovery domains of the
Stroke Impact Scale (Version 3). They were then administered an 8-wk regimen
consisting of 1 hr of mental practice–triggered electrical stimulation every
weekday in their home. At the end of every 2 wk, participants attended
supervised stimulation to progress therapeutic exercises and stimulation levels
and monitor compliance.
RESULTS. Six instances of device noncompliance were reported.
Participants exhibited reduced UE motor impairment and increased UE dexterity
and participation in valued activities.
CONCLUSION. The regimen appears feasible and had a substantial impact
on UE impairment, dexterity, and participation in valued activities as well as
perceptions of recovery.
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