https://www.mdlinx.com/internal-medicine/medical-news-article/2017/03/24/cerebrovascular-accidents/7100984/?
Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Liao HY, et al.
The objective of the study
described in this paper was to research the impact of acupuncture as a
treatment for poststroke complications. The outcome of this study
suggests acupuncture provided more effective poststroke pain relief than
sham acupuncture treatment. However, acupuncture had no better impact
on neurological, functional, and psychological improvement.
Methods
- Patients with first–time acute stroke were enrolled in this study.
- Participants were randomized to receive 24 sessions of either real or sham acupuncture amid an eight–week period.
- The primary outcome measure was change in National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score.
- Secondary outcome measures included changes in Barthel Index (BI), Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM–D), and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain scores.
Results
- Out of 52 patients who were randomized to receive acupuncture (n = 28) or placebo (n = 24), 10 patients in the acupuncture group and 9 patients in the placebo group failed to finish the treatment.
- In this study, total 18 patients in the acupuncture group and 15 patients in the control group finished the treatment course.
- Reduction in pain was significantly greater in the acupuncture group than in the control group (p value = 0.04).
- They found there were no important differences in the other measures between the two groups.
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