the Michael J. Fox Foundation
Myelin Repair and the
Alzheimers Association
I could easily see shilling for donors, asking if they want to donate to the stem cell line of research, or the glutamate poisoning line, or the excitotoxicity line, or their own choice(naming rights available).
Or do they want to support the boring press release line, - F.A.S.T, eat healthy, exercise, prevention, etc.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040162512001540
- a SPRU — Science and Technology Policy Research, University of Sussex, Brighton, England, UK
- b INGENIO (CSIC-UPV), Universitat Politècnica de València, València, Spain
- c Department of Clinical Pharmacology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
- d Carlos III University of Madrid, Department of Library and Information Science, SCImago Research Group, Madrid, Spain
Abstract
There
is a widespread perception that pharmaceutical R&D is facing a
productivity crisis characterised by stagnation in the numbers of new
drug approvals in the face of increasing R&D costs. This study
explores pharmaceutical R&D dynamics by examining the publication
activities of all R&D laboratories of the major European and US
pharmaceutical firms (Big Pharma) during the period 1995–2009. The
empirical findings present an industry in transformation. In the first
place, we observe a decline of the total number of publications by large
firms. Second, we show a relative increase of their external
collaborations suggesting a tendency to outsource, and a diversification
of the disciplinary base, in particular towards computation, health
services and more clinical approaches. Also evident is a more pronounced
decline in publications by both R&D laboratories located in Europe
and by firms with European headquarters. Finally, while publications by
Big Pharma in emerging economies sharply increase, they remain extremely
low compared with those in developed countries. In summary, the trend
in this transformation is one of a gradual decrease in internal research
efforts and increasing reliance on external research. These empirical
insights support the view that Big Pharma are increasingly becoming
‘network integrators’ rather than the prime locus of drug discovery.
Highlights
►
We analyze the publications by R&D laboratories of the top 15
pharmaceutical firms. ► We observe a slow decline in their total number
of publications and field share. ► A more pronounced decline in
publications by R&D laboratories was located in Europe. ► There are
more external collaboration and research in non-traditional disciplines.
► The results suggest that Big Pharma firms are increasingly network
integrators.
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