I see no comparison to the control arm to see how much spontaneous recovery there was. Am I missing something?
Effects of intensive gait-oriented physiotherapy during early acute phase of stroke
Sinikka H. Peurala, PhD;1–2*
Olavi Airaksinen, MD, PhD;3
Pekka Jäkälä, MD, PhD;1
Ina M. Tarkka, PhD;4
Juhani Sivenius, MD, PhD1,4
1 Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland;
2 Department of Health Sciences, The Finnish Centre for Interdisciplinary Gerontology, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland;
3 Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland;
4 Brain Research and Rehabilitation Center Neuron, Kuopio, Finland
Olavi Airaksinen, MD, PhD;3
Pekka Jäkälä, MD, PhD;1
Ina M. Tarkka, PhD;4
Juhani Sivenius, MD, PhD1,4
1 Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland;
2 Department of Health Sciences, The Finnish Centre for Interdisciplinary Gerontology, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland;
3 Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland;
4 Brain Research and Rehabilitation Center Neuron, Kuopio, Finland
Abstract—
We assessed the effects and strenuousness of intensive gait-oriented inpatient rehabilitation initiated very early after stroke. Therapy content and interrater reliability of the assessments were also analyzed. Of 22 patients, 19 (average 8.0 d post stroke) completed the study. Before rehabilitation, 13 patients were unable to walk or needed two assistants to walk and6 patients needed one assistant. Patients spent a daily maxi-mum of 1 h therapy time to obtain 20 min of walking. Additional physiotherapy was also provided during the 3 wk therapy period. Seven structured motor tests were recorded before and after rehabilitation and at 6 months post rehabilitation, and perceived exertion was followed during physiotherapy.After rehabilitation, 16 patients could walk unassisted and 3needed one assistant to walk. Mean +/– standard deviation exercise walking distance was 10,784 +/– 4,446 m and exercise was ranked as slightly strenuous. After 3 wk, the patients’ 10 m walking time, ankle spasticity, lower-limb muscle force, and motor scale scores improved (
p < 0.05). The early intensive rehabilitation was well tolerated and only three patients dropped out. Improved motor abilities were seen in all stroke patients.
Clinical Trial Registration
:
ClinicalTrials.gov; Gait Trainervs Traditional Physiotherapy in Acute Stroke, NCT00307762;<http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct/show/NCT00307762>.
p < 0.05). The early intensive rehabilitation was well tolerated and only three patients dropped out. Improved motor abilities were seen in all stroke patients.
Clinical Trial Registration
:
ClinicalTrials.gov; Gait Trainervs Traditional Physiotherapy in Acute Stroke, NCT00307762;<http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct/show/NCT00307762>.
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