I got nothing out of this. What does improving sway do for functional recovery? The only goal in stroke is 100% recovery, not some intermediate stage improvement. Tell us how this got us closer to 100% recovery or go home.
Poststroke postural sway improved by botulinum toxin: A multicenter randomized double-blind controlled trial
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , Volume 101(2) , Pgs. 242-248.NARIC Accession Number: J83116. What's this?
ISSN: 0003-9993.
Author(s): Kerzoncuf, Marjorie; Viton, Jean-Michel; Pellas, Frederic; Cotinat, Maeva; Calmels, Paul; Milhe de Bovis, Virginie; Delarque, Alain; Benssoussan, Laurent.
Publication Year: 2020.
Number of Pages: 7.
Abstract: Study assessed the effects of injecting botulinum toxin into the lower-limb muscles of people with hemiparesis post stroke in terms of their sway areas. Forty people with hemiparesis with chronic post-stroke lower-limb spasticity were randomized to treatment and control groups. Intramuscular injection of a placebo (physiological serum) was performed on the control group, and botulinum toxin injections were performed on the treatment group. Participants and physical and rehabilitation medicine specialists were given no information as to which of the 2 treatments was applied. The sway area of the center of pressure was recorded for 30 seconds in 3 conditions: eyes open, eyes open in a dual task (a postural control task combined with an arithmetic task), and eyes closed. Spasticity was measured using the Modified Ashworth Scale. Clinical examinations and postural sway assessments were performed before botulinum toxin injection and again 4-6 weeks after the injection. Spasticity decreased significantly in the treatment group. The sway area did not differ significantly between the 2 groups before treatment. The most conspicuous effect was observed in the case of the dual task, where a significant decrease in the sway area occurred in the treatment group in comparison with the placebo group. Treating spasticity by injecting botulinum toxin into people's lower-limb muscles post stroke seems to improve their postural sway. The dual task used in this study to assess sway seems to be a useful, sensitive test for this purpose.
Descriptor Terms: DRUGS, EQUILIBRIUM, INTERVENTION, LIMBS, MEDICAL TREATMENT, MOBILITY IMPAIRMENTS, PHARMACOLOGY, POSTURE, SPASTICITY, STROKE, TASK ANALYSIS.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Citation: Kerzoncuf, Marjorie, Viton, Jean-Michel, Pellas, Frederic, Cotinat, Maeva, Calmels, Paul, Milhe de Bovis, Virginie, Delarque, Alain, Benssoussan, Laurent. (2020). Poststroke postural sway improved by botulinum toxin: A multicenter randomized double-blind controlled trial. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , 101(2), Pgs. 242-248. Retrieved 4/17/2020, from REHABDATA database.
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