http://nho.sagepub.com/content/5/2/63?etoc
- Mark N. Rubin, MD1
- Jennifer E. Fugate, DO2
- Kevin M. Barrett, MD, MSc3
- Alejandro A. Rabinstein, MD2
- Kelly D. Flemming, MD2⇑
- 1Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA
- 2Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
- 3Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA
- Kelly D. Flemming, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Email: flemming.kelly@mayo.edu
Abstract
A point-of-care workflow checklist in the
form of an iOS (iPhone Operating System) app for use by stroke providers
was introduced
with the objective of standardizing acute stroke
evaluation and documentation at 2 affiliated academic medical centers.
Providers
used the app in unselected, consecutive patients
undergoing acute stroke evaluation in an emergency department or
hospital
setting between August 2012 and January 2013 and
August 2013 and February 2014. Satisfaction surveys were prospectively
collected
pre- and postintervention from residents, staff
neurologists, and clinical data specialists. Residents (20
preintervention
and 16 postintervention), staff neurologists (6 pre
and 5 post), and clinical data specialists (4 pre and 4 post)
participated
in this study. All 16 (100%) residents had
increased satisfaction with their ability to perform an acute stroke
evaluation
postintervention but only 9 (56%) of 16 felt the
app was more help than hindrance. Historical controls aligned with
preintervention
results. Staff neurologists conveyed increased
satisfaction with resident presentations and decision making when
compared
to preintervention surveys. Stroke clinical data
specialists estimated a 50% decrease in data abstraction when the app
data
were used in the clinical note. Concomitant effect
on door-to-needle (DTN) time at 1 site, although not a primary study
measure,
was also evaluated. At that 1 center, the mean DTN
time decreased by 16 minutes when compared to the corresponding months
from the year prior. The point-of-care acute stroke
workflow checklist app may assist trainees in presenting findings in a
standardized manner and reduce data abstraction
time. The app may help reduce DTN time, but this requires further study.
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