http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754815000241
- Open Access funded by Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
- Under a Creative Commons license
Abstract
Background
There
are an increasing number of studies focusing on the effect of tai chi
for different diseases. As a special form of physical activity, tai chi
may be beneficial for the rehabilitation of stroke, a leading cause of
disability worldwide.
Objective
This
review summarizes the existing literature on the potential benefits of
tai chi for stroke rehabilitation and offers recommendations for future
research.
Methods
Studies
on the biomechanics and physiology of tai chi for stroke rehabilitation
are reviewed. Research on tai chi for stroke rehabilitation and related
diseases are summarized. Finally, the shortcomings of existing studies
and recommendations for future studies are discussed.
Conclusions
Tai
chi appears to be beneficial for stroke rehabilitation. But reporting
quality of existing studies are sub-optimal. Future trials should define
tai chi style, apply rigorous methodology to sample size calculation,
randomization, recruiting criteria, and outcome measures. To avoid
inadequacies during the research and reporting processes, investigators
may wish to follow CONSORT guidelines and refer to well-conducted
clinical studies on tai chi.
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