http://jah.sagepub.com/content/25/8_suppl/21S.abstract
- George W. Rebok, PhD1,6
- Jessica B. S. Langbaum, PhD2
- Richard N. Jones, ScD3,4
- Alden L. Gross, PhD, MHS1,3
- Jeanine M. Parisi, PhD1
- Adam P. Spira, PhD1
- Alexandra M. Kueider, MS1
- Hanno Petras, PhD1,5
- Jason Brandt, PhD1,6,7
- 1Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
- 2Banner Alzheimer’s Institute, Phoenix, AZ and Arizona Alzheimer’s Consortium, Phoenix, AZ, USA
- 3Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA, USA
- 4Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
- 5Research and Development Center, JBS International, Inc., North Bethesda, MD, USA
- 6Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
- 7The Copper Ridge Institute, Sykesville, MD, USA
- George W. Rebok, PhD, Department of Mental Health, Hampton House 891, The Johns Hopkins University, 624 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205-1901, USA. Email: grebok@jhsph.edu
Abstract
Objective and Method: Data from the memory training arm (n
= 629) of the Advanced Cognitive Training for Independent and Vital
Elderly (ACTIVE) trial were examined to characterize
change in memory performance through 5 years of
follow-up as a function of memory training, booster training, adherence
to
training, and other characteristics. Results:
Latent growth model analyses revealed that memory training was
associated with improved memory performance through Year 5
but that neither booster training nor training
adherence significantly influenced this effect. Baseline age was
associated
with change in memory performance attributable to
the passage of time alone (i.e., to aging). Higher education and better
self-rated health were associated with greater
change in memory performance after training. Discussion: These findings confirm that memory training can aid in maintaining long-term improvements in memory performance. Booster
training and adherence to training do not appear to attenuate rates of normal age-related memory decline.
No comments:
Post a Comment