It didn't work for Thai massage;
The efficacy of traditional Thai massage in decreasing spasticity in elderly stroke patients
- Yu-jie Yang1
- Jun Zhang2
- Ying Hou3
- Bao-yin Jiang4
- Hua-fei Pan5
- Jian Wang6
- Da-yong Zhong7
- Hai-ying Guo1
- Yi Zhu1,8⇑
- Jie Cheng1
- 1The Second Clinical Medical School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu, China
- 2The Graduate School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu, China
- 3The Rehabilitation Department, The Suzhou Industrial Park Loufeng Hospital, Suzhou, China
- 4The Rehabilitation Department, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China
- 5The Rehabilitation Department, The Taixing Chinese Medicine Hospital, Taixing, China
- 6The Rehabilitation Department, The Dandong Hospital, Dandong, China
- 7The Rehabilitation Department, The Dayi Chinese Medicine Hospital, Dayi, China
- 8Rehabilitation Center, Hainan Provincial Nongken General Hospital, Hainan, China
- Yi Zhu, The Second Clinical Medical School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Road No. 138 Qixia District, Nanjing Xianlin University City, Jiangsu 210000, China; Rehabilitation center, Hainan Provincial Nongken General Hospital, Hainan 570000, China Email: zhuyi1010@163.com
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Chinese massage therapy (Tui Na) for patients with post-stroke spasticity.
Design: A prospective, multicenter, blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled intervention trial.
Subject: A total of 90 patients with post-stroke spasticity were randomly assigned to the experimental (Tui Na therapy) group (n = 45) or control (placebo Tui Na therapy) group (n = 45).
Intervention:
Participants in the experimental group received Tui Na therapy, while
those in the control group received placebo-Tai Na
(gentle rubbing) for 20–25 minutes per limb,
once per day, five days per week for a total of four weeks. All
participants
in both groups received conventional
rehabilitation.
Main measure: The
Modified Ashworth Scale, the Fugl-Meyer Assessment and the Modified
Barthel Index were used to assess the severity of
spasticity, motor function of limbs and
activities of daily living, respectively. Assessments were performed at
baseline,
at four weeks and at three months.
Results: Tui Na group had a significantly greater reduction in Modified Ashworth Scale in only four muscle groups than the control
did (elbow flexors, P = 0.026; wrist flexors, P = 0.005; knee flexors, P = 0.023; knee extensors, P = 0.017). Improvements were sustained at three months follow-up. There was no significant difference between the two groups
in Fugl-Meyer Assessment (P = 0.503) and Modified Barthel Index (P = 0.544). No adverse reaction was recorded in any of the cases mentioned at all study sites.
Conclusions: Tui Na might be a safe and effective treatment to reduce post-stroke spasticity of several muscle groups.
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