Changing stroke rehab and research worldwide now.Time is Brain! trillions and trillions of neurons that DIE each day because there are NO effective hyperacute therapies besides tPA(only 12% effective). I have 523 posts on hyperacute therapy, enough for researchers to spend decades proving them out. These are my personal ideas and blog on stroke rehabilitation and stroke research. Do not attempt any of these without checking with your medical provider. Unless you join me in agitating, when you need these therapies they won't be there.

What this blog is for:

My blog is not to help survivors recover, it is to have the 10 million yearly stroke survivors light fires underneath their doctors, stroke hospitals and stroke researchers to get stroke solved. 100% recovery. The stroke medical world is completely failing at that goal, they don't even have it as a goal. Shortly after getting out of the hospital and getting NO information on the process or protocols of stroke rehabilitation and recovery I started searching on the internet and found that no other survivor received useful information. This is an attempt to cover all stroke rehabilitation information that should be readily available to survivors so they can talk with informed knowledge to their medical staff. It lays out what needs to be done to get stroke survivors closer to 100% recovery. It's quite disgusting that this information is not available from every stroke association and doctors group.

Showing posts with label Abeta42. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Abeta42. Show all posts

Sunday, August 15, 2021

Lower Levels of Abeta42 in Blood at Midlife Linked to Increased Risk of Dementia, Mild Cognitive Impairment

With your good chance of getting dementia this test should be prescribed by your doctor to establish a baseline for you. And then if found implement THOSE EXACT DEMENTIA PREVENTION PROTOCOLS  your doctor should have competently already set up.

Your risk of dementia, has your doctor told you of this?

1. A documented 33% dementia chance post-stroke from an Australian study?   May 2012.

2. Then this study came out and seems to have a range from 17-66%. December 2013.`    

3. A 20% chance in this research.   July 2013.

4. Dementia Risk Doubled in Patients Following Stroke September 2018 

The latest here:

 

Lower Levels of Abeta42 in Blood at Midlife Linked to Increased Risk of Dementia, Mild Cognitive Impairment

A study published in Neurology found that people who went on to develop dementia or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) had a lower level of amyloid beta 42 (Abeta42) in their blood at midlife than those who did not.

“Right now we look at levels of the protein amyloid beta in the central nervous system as a biomarker of Alzheimer’s disease, but the only way to do that is through brain scans or looking at the cerebrospinal fluid via a lumbar puncture,” said Kevin J. Sullivan, PhD, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi. “These new results suggest that there is utility in using simple blood draws that would be less expensive and much less invasive for people.”

The study involved 2,284 people with an average age of 59 years who did not have problems with memory or thinking skills at the start of the study. The people’s blood level of amyloid beta was tested with samples from the beginning of the study, which the researchers called the midlife test, and then again when they were about 77 years old, or the late life test.

The people were given thinking and memory tests over the 25 years of the study to determine whether they developed dementia or MCI. A total of 502 people developed dementia and 832 developed mild cognitive impairment.

The researchers looked at levels of both Abeta42 and amyloid beta 40 (Abeta40), and the ratio between the two. They found that lower levels of Abeta42 at midlife, but not late life, was associated with the higher risk of dementia and marginally higher risk of MCI. Every 10 pg/mL increase in the blood of Abeta42 was associated with a 13% lower risk of MCI or dementia.

However, higher levels of Abeta40 were associated with higher risk of dementia and MCI at both midlife and late life. Every 67 pg/mL increase in the blood of Abeta40 was associated with a 15% increased risk of MCI or dementia.

A lower ratio of Abeta42 to Abeta40 was associated with a higher risk of dementia and MCI, but only up to the median level. After that, an increase in the ratio was not related to risk of dementia.

“A doubling of this ratio under this threshold at midlife was associated with a 37% lower risk of MCI or dementia, which is comparable to about 5 years of younger age, and a doubling of this ratio under this threshold at late life was comparable to about 3 years younger age,” said Dr. Sullivan. “Amyloid in the blood may be useful as a biomarker for risk of future cognitive impairment.”

The results were the same after researchers adjusted for other factors that could affect cognitive impairment, such as age, education and cardiovascular risk factors.

A limitation of the study was that an older testing method was used to estimate blood levels of amyloid beta that is not as precise as newer methods of testing. The study does not prove the blood test can be used to predict who will develop dementia later in life.

Reference: https://n.neurology.org/content/96/5/e662

SOURCE: American Academy of Neurology
 

Monday, March 26, 2018

Neuroscientists say daily ibuprofen can prevent Alzheimer's disease

Not to be done for 50 years when all the interactions are known. You likely are taking aspirin already. Ask your doctor what SPECIFIC interventions you need to do to prevent Alzheimers.

Can You Take Aspirin and Ibuprofen Together? - Healthline

A dangerous combination. Both aspirin and ibuprofen belong to a drug class called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). They have similar side effects, and taking them together increases your risk of these side effects. Aspirin and ibuprofen can cause stomach bleeding, especially if you take too much.


https://medicalxpress.com/news/2018-03-neuroscientists-daily-ibuprofen-alzheimer-disease.html

A Vancouver-based research team led by Canada's most cited neuroscientist, Dr. Patrick McGeer, has successfully carried out studies suggesting that, if started early enough, a daily regimen of the non-prescription NSAID (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug) ibuprofen can prevent the onset of Alzheimer's disease. This means that by taking an over-the-counter medication, people can ward off a disease that, according to Alzheimer's Disease International's World Alzheimer Report 2016, affects an estimated 47 million people worldwide, costs health care systems worldwide more than US$818 billion per year and is the fifth leading cause of death in those aged 65 or older.
The Alzheimer's Association estimates that there are more than 5 million cases in the United States alone, with a new case being identified every 66 seconds. The annual cost to the country in 2017 is estimated have been $259 billion, with that figure predicted to potentially rise to $1.1 trillion by 2050.
Dr. McGeer, who is President and CEO of Vancouver-based Aurin Biotech, and his wife, Dr. Edith McGeer, are among the most cited neuroscientists in the world. Their laboratory is world-renowned for their 30 years of work in neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease. A paper detailing Dr. McGeer's most recent discoveries were published Friday in the prestigious Journal of Alzheimer's Disease.
In 2016, Dr. McGeer and his team announced that they had developed a simple saliva test that can diagnose Alzheimer's disease, as well as predict its future onset. The test is based on measuring the concentration of the peptide amyloid beta protein 42 (Abeta42) secreted in saliva. In most individuals, the rate of Abeta 42 production is almost exactly the same regardless of sex or age. However, if that rate of production is two to three times higher, those individuals are destined to develop Alzheimer's disease. That is because Abeta42 is a relatively insoluble material, and although it is made everywhere in the body, deposits of it occur only in the brain, causing neuroinflammation, which destroys neurons in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease.
Contrary to the widely held belief that Abeta 42 is made only in the brain, Dr. McGeer's team demonstrated that the peptide is made in all organs of the body and is secreted in saliva from the submandibular gland. As a result, with as little as one teaspoon of saliva, it is possible to predict whether an individual is destined to develop Alzheimer's disease. This gives them an opportunity to begin taking early preventive measures such as consuming non-prescription non-steroidal drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen.
"What we've learned through our research is that people who are at risk of developing Alzheimer's exhibit the same elevated Abeta 42 levels as people who already have it; moreover, they exhibit those elevated levels throughout their lifetime so, theoretically, they could get tested anytime," says Dr. McGeer. "Knowing that the prevalence of clinical Alzheimer's Disease commences at age 65, we recommend that people get tested ten years before, at age 55, when the onset of Alzheimer's would typically begin. If they exhibit elevated Abeta 42 levels then, that is the time to begin taking daily ibuprofen to ward off the disease.
"Unfortunately, most clinical trials to date have focused on patients whose cognitive deficits are already mild to severe, and when the therapeutic opportunities in this late stage of the disease are minimal. Consequently, every therapeutic trial has failed to arrest the disease's progression. Our discovery is a game changer. We now have a simple test that can indicate if a person is fated to develop Alzheimer's long before it begins to develop. Individuals can prevent that from happening through a simple solution that requires no prescription or visit to a doctor. This is a true breakthrough since it points in a direction where AD can eventually be eliminated."
More information: Patrick L. McGeer et al, Conquering Alzheimer's Disease by Self Treatment, Journal of Alzheimer's Disease (2018). DOI: 10.3233/JAD-179913