- What was that colleague's name?
- What time is the appointment tomorrow?
- Was that vendor offering us 25 percent off 200 products, or 20 percent off 250?
Or even, as you grow a bit older: "Uh-oh. Am I forgetting things because my brain is slowing down due to aging?"
Today, we have some good and interesting news to share on this front.
First
of all, if you worry, stop. It's not likely to help in any event. But
second, it turns out that forgetting things might actually be a
neurological advantage.
How? According to a new theory in the journal Nature Reviews Neuroscience, there are several key points:
- First,
we have to remember that, at any moment, we're all exposed to far more
stimuli than we could possibly pay attention to, never mind remember
accurately, even just seconds or minutes later.
- Second,
forgetting some things -- maybe most things -- is a natural mechanism of
the brain, without which it would be almost impossible to function in
daily life.
- Finally, the brain has to promote access to specific memories -- ideally, the most useful ones.
As a summary of the theory put out by Trinity College in Dublin explained:
Rather
than being a bug, forgetting may be a functional feature of the brain,
allowing it to interact dynamically with the environment.
[F]orgetting some memories can be beneficial, as this can lead to more flexible behavior and better decision making.
If memories were gained in circumstances that are not wholly relevant
to the current environment, forgetting them can be a positive change
that improves our well-being.
In
other words, our brains learn to forget, and therefore, memories are
never actually lost, but instead are simply made inaccessible -- stored
in the brain in a way that limits the ability to access them.
It's
an important distinction, according to co-authors Dr. Tomás Ryan of the
Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience in Dublin and Dr. Paul
Frankland of the department of psychology at the University of Toronto,
and one that leads them to believe that " this 'natural forgetting' is
reversible in certain circumstances."
They
also theorize that "in disease states -- such as in people living with
Alzheimer's disease, for example -- these natural forgetting mechanisms
are hijacked, which results in greatly reduced engram cell accessibility
and pathological memory loss."
So, where does this leave you, as someone living, working, and leading today?
I
hope it leaves you with a combination of hope, wonder, and an affinity
for practical recollection strategies: Namely, shoring up your memory
with checklists and calendars, and simply double-checking small things.
If
I can make an analogy, long-distance runners don't bemoan the fact that
they need hydration and fuel in order to reach their goals; they just
find ways to carry or stash water and calories.
And,
in an example that hits extremely close to home, creative but naturally
disorganized people, if they're smart, don't simply live in chaos; they
find systems to help them get organized.
(In
my case, that meant actually hiring a professional organizer to help me
design the easiest possible practical ways to keep my things straight
and myself on track.)
Finally,
if you find yourself worrying about memory, don't. Ryan and Frankland
are correct, the answers are all in your head somewhere. You just need
to learn how to access them.
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