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Time course of wrist hyper-resistance in relation to upper limb motor recovery early post stroke
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair (NNR) , Volume 34(8) , Pgs. 690-701.
NARIC Accession Number: J84638. What's this?
ISSN: 1545-9683.
Author(s): Andringa, Aukje ; Meskers, Carel ; van de Port, Ingrid ; van Wegen, Erwin ; Kwakkel, Gert.
Publication Year: 2020.
Number of Pages: 12.
Abstract: Study investigated the time course of neural and biomechanical components of wrist hyper-resistance in relation to upper-limb motor recovery in the first 6 months post stroke. Neural (NC), biomechanical elastic (EC), and viscous (VC) components of wrist hyper-resistance (NeuroFlexor device), and upper-limb motor recovery (Fugl-Meyer upper extremity scale [FM-UE]), were assessed in 17 patients within 3 weeks and at 5, 12, and 26 weeks post stroke. Patients were stratified according to the presence of voluntary finger extension (VFE) at baseline. Time course of wrist hyper-resistance components and assumed interaction effects were analyzed using linear mixed models. On average, patients without VFE at baseline showed a significant increase in NC, EC, and VC, and an increase in FM-UE from 13 to 26 points within the first 6 months post stroke. A significant increase in NC within 5 weeks preceded a significant increase in EC between weeks 12 and 26. Patients with VFE at baseline showed, on average, no significant increase in components from baseline to 6 months whereas FM-UE scores improved from 38 to 60 points. Findings suggest that the development of neural and biomechanical wrist hyper-resistance components in patients with severe baseline motor deficits is determined by lack of spontaneous neurobiological recovery early post stroke.
Descriptor Terms: JOINTS, LIMBS, MOBILITY IMPAIRMENTS, MOTOR SKILLS, SPASTICITY, STROKE.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Get this Document: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1545968320932135.
Citation: Andringa, Aukje , Meskers, Carel , van de Port, Ingrid , van Wegen, Erwin , Kwakkel, Gert. (2020). Time course of wrist hyper-resistance in relation to upper limb motor recovery early post stroke. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair (NNR) , 34(8), Pgs. 690-701. Retrieved 10/14/2020, from REHABDATA database.
NARIC Accession Number: J84638. What's this?
ISSN: 1545-9683.
Author(s): Andringa, Aukje ; Meskers, Carel ; van de Port, Ingrid ; van Wegen, Erwin ; Kwakkel, Gert.
Publication Year: 2020.
Number of Pages: 12.
Abstract: Study investigated the time course of neural and biomechanical components of wrist hyper-resistance in relation to upper-limb motor recovery in the first 6 months post stroke. Neural (NC), biomechanical elastic (EC), and viscous (VC) components of wrist hyper-resistance (NeuroFlexor device), and upper-limb motor recovery (Fugl-Meyer upper extremity scale [FM-UE]), were assessed in 17 patients within 3 weeks and at 5, 12, and 26 weeks post stroke. Patients were stratified according to the presence of voluntary finger extension (VFE) at baseline. Time course of wrist hyper-resistance components and assumed interaction effects were analyzed using linear mixed models. On average, patients without VFE at baseline showed a significant increase in NC, EC, and VC, and an increase in FM-UE from 13 to 26 points within the first 6 months post stroke. A significant increase in NC within 5 weeks preceded a significant increase in EC between weeks 12 and 26. Patients with VFE at baseline showed, on average, no significant increase in components from baseline to 6 months whereas FM-UE scores improved from 38 to 60 points. Findings suggest that the development of neural and biomechanical wrist hyper-resistance components in patients with severe baseline motor deficits is determined by lack of spontaneous neurobiological recovery early post stroke.
Descriptor Terms: JOINTS, LIMBS, MOBILITY IMPAIRMENTS, MOTOR SKILLS, SPASTICITY, STROKE.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Get this Document: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1545968320932135.
Citation: Andringa, Aukje , Meskers, Carel , van de Port, Ingrid , van Wegen, Erwin , Kwakkel, Gert. (2020). Time course of wrist hyper-resistance in relation to upper limb motor recovery early post stroke. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair (NNR) , 34(8), Pgs. 690-701. Retrieved 10/14/2020, from REHABDATA database.
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