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Deficits underlying handgrip performance in mildly affected chronic stroke persons
Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation , Volume 28(3) , Pgs. 190-197.
NARIC Accession Number: J86312. What's this?
ISSN: 1074-9357.
Author(s): Prados-Román, Esther ; Cabrera-Martos, Irene ; López-López, Laura ; Rodríguez-Torres, Janet ; Torres-Sánchez, Irene ; Ortiz-Rubio, Araceli ; Valenza, Marie C..
Publication Year: 2021.
Number of Pages: 8.
NARIC Accession Number: J86312. What's this?
ISSN: 1074-9357.
Author(s): Prados-Román, Esther ; Cabrera-Martos, Irene ; López-López, Laura ; Rodríguez-Torres, Janet ; Torres-Sánchez, Irene ; Ortiz-Rubio, Araceli ; Valenza, Marie C..
Publication Year: 2021.
Number of Pages: 8.
Abstract:
Study evaluated maximal handgrip strength, fatigue resistance, grip
work, and muscle fatigue in people mildly affected by chronic stroke.
Twenty individuals, mildly affected after a first unilateral
ischemic/hemorrhagic chronic stroke that had occurred more than 6 months
previously and with arm motor impairment, and 20 sex- and age-matched
controls were included. The outcomes assessed were maximal handgrip
strength, evaluated through maximal voluntary contraction; fatigue
resistance, defined as the seconds during which grip strength dropped to
50 percent of its maximum; and grip work, which was calculated using
the equation grip work = maximal grip strength x 0.75 x fatigue
resistance. Muscle fatigue was assessed using surface electromyography
during a sustained contraction over 50 percent of maximal voluntary
contraction. The subjects with stroke demonstrated significantly reduced
handgrip performance regarding maximal handgrip strength, resistance to
fatigue, grip work, and muscle fatigue for the contralesional hand. In
addition, a reduced grip resistance and muscle fatigue was shown for the
ipsilesional hand compared with controls. No effect was found of the
hemispheric side of the lesion on the grip performance measures
assessed. Findings provide evidence that handgrip performance remain
impaired after 6 months after stroke and may serve as a target for
interventions to improve these abilities after stroke.
Descriptor Terms: DEXTERITY, FUNCTIONAL LIMITATIONS, LIMBS, MUSCULAR IMPAIRMENTS, STROKE.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Citation: Prados-Román, Esther , Cabrera-Martos, Irene , López-López, Laura , Rodríguez-Torres, Janet , Torres-Sánchez, Irene , Ortiz-Rubio, Araceli , Valenza, Marie C.. (2021). Deficits underlying handgrip performance in mildly affected chronic stroke persons. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation , 28(3), Pgs. 190-197. Retrieved 6/22/2021, from REHABDATA database.
Descriptor Terms: DEXTERITY, FUNCTIONAL LIMITATIONS, LIMBS, MUSCULAR IMPAIRMENTS, STROKE.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Citation: Prados-Román, Esther , Cabrera-Martos, Irene , López-López, Laura , Rodríguez-Torres, Janet , Torres-Sánchez, Irene , Ortiz-Rubio, Araceli , Valenza, Marie C.. (2021). Deficits underlying handgrip performance in mildly affected chronic stroke persons. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation , 28(3), Pgs. 190-197. Retrieved 6/22/2021, from REHABDATA database.
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