WELL SHIT, YOU HAVEN'T FIGURED OUT THE ONLY GOAL IN STROKE IS 100% RECOVERY
How do stroke survivors experience rehabilitation goal
setting and plans to support their rehabilitation? A
qualitative study
Disability and Rehabilitation
ISSN: (Print) (Online) Journal homepage: www.tandfonline.com/journals/idre20
How do stroke survivors experience rehabilitation goal
setting and plans to support their rehabilitation? A
qualitative study
Gabriel Tafdrup Notkin, Stig Molsted, Michael Broksgaard Jensen, Lisbet Lind
& Dorthe Gaby Bove
To cite this article: Gabriel Tafdrup Notkin, Stig Molsted, Michael Broksgaard Jensen, Lisbet
Lind & Dorthe Gaby Bove (06 May 2025): How do stroke survivors experience rehabilitation
goal setting and plans to support their rehabilitation? A qualitative study, Disability and
Rehabilitation, DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2025.2499578
To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2025.2499578
Gabriel Tafdrup Notkina , Stig Molstedb,c , Michael Broksgaard Jensena , Lisbet Linda and
Dorthe Gaby Boved,e
aDepartment of neurology, nordsjællands hospital, hillerød, Denmark; bDepartment of Clinical Research, nordsjællands hospital, hillerød, Denmark;
cDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; dCentre for nursing, University College absalon, Roskilde,
Denmark; eDepartment of People and technology, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark
ABSTRACT
Purpose:
Patient involvement and goal setting are essential components of stroke rehabilitation.
However, ensuring continuity and patient engagement can be challenging due to different settings
and time points throughout rehabilitation journey. This study aimed to explore stroke survivors’
experiences with their rehabilitation plan across hospital-to-municipality transition.
Materials and methods:
This qualitative study involved individual interviews with stroke survivors
who received standard rehabilitation plans for municipal rehabilitation after hospital discharge.
Participants shared their reflections on their cross-sectoral rehabilitation experience. Data were analyzed
using reflexive thematic analysis outlined by Braun and Clarke.
Results:
We interviewed 17 participants from eight municipalities within the hospital’s service area.
Analysis identified two main themes: Misalignment of rehabilitation goals and plans with patient
needs and Navigating Inequity in Rehabilitation: Unmet Needs and Personal Strategies. Four subthemes
included Challenges in Defining Goals, Lack of Patient Involvement in Goal Setting, Seeking
Supplementary Care to Meet Unmet Needs, and Living Within and Beyond a Standardized System.
Conclusion: Rehabilitation goals are not always clearly communicated to stroke survivors, and
insufficient patient-centered approaches suggest potential gaps in the rehabilitation system.
Additionally, timing of rehabilitation plans often does not align with patients’ needs, indicating a need
for more adaptable and responsive rehabilitation pathways.
h IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION
1. Rehabilitation goals should transition across rehabilitation settings for stroke survivors and
therapist consistency.
2. Stroke survivors do not always understand their rehabilitation goals and plans therefore therapists
should aim for open discussion and reevaluation of the goals for rehabilitation in cooperation
with the stroke survivors.
3. Rehabilitation goals should not be formulated in a standardized and restricted way as it can
reduce the motivation for the stroke survivors and not provide enough useful information for
the therapists working across sectors in relation to establishing a connection across sectors.
(Wrong, wrong, wrong; the only goal in stroke is 100% recovery!)
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