You'll have to ask your doctor which of these five is available right now with a protocol in their hospital. Nothing available, call the president and ask when competence will come to the hospital. But I also see they missed lucid dreaming.(i)
stimulation-based priming,
(ii) motor imagery and action observation,
(iii) sensory priming,
(iv) movement based priming, and
(v)
pharmacological priming.
(i) stimulation-based priming,
(ii) motor imagery and action observation,
(iii) sensory priming,
(iv) movement based priming, and
(v) pharmacological priming.
Motor Priming in Neurorehabilitation
Mary Ellen Stoykov, PhD, OTR/L, and Sangeetha Madhavan, PT, PhD
Priming is a type of implicit learning wherein a stimulus prompts a change in behavior. Priming has been long studied in the field of psychology. More recently, rehabilitation researchers have studied motor priming as a possible way to facilitate motor learning. For example, priming of the motor cortex is associated with changes in neuroplasticity that are associated with improvements in motor performance.Of the numerous motor priming paradigms under investigation, only a few are practical for the current clinical environment, and the optimal priming modalities for specific clinical presentations are not known.Accordingly,developing an understanding of the various types of motor priming paradigms and their underlying neural mechanisms is an important step for therapists in neurorehabilitation. Most importantly,an understanding of the methods and their underlying mechanisms is essential for optimizing rehabilitation outcomes. The future of neurorehabilitation is likely to include these priming methods, which are delivered prior to or in conjunction with primary neurorehabilitation therapies. In this Special Interest article, we discuss those priming paradigms that are supported by the greatest amount of evidence, including (i) stimulation-based priming, (ii) motor imagery and action observation, (iii) sensory priming,(iv) movement based priming, and (v) pharmacological priming.
Video Abstract available.
(seeSupplementalDigitalContent1,http://links.lww.com/JNPT/A86) for more insights from the authors.
Priming is a type of implicit learning wherein a stimulus prompts a change in behavior. Priming has been long studied in the field of psychology. More recently, rehabilitation researchers have studied motor priming as a possible way to facilitate motor learning. For example, priming of the motor cortex is associated with changes in neuroplasticity that are associated with improvements in motor performance.Of the numerous motor priming paradigms under investigation, only a few are practical for the current clinical environment, and the optimal priming modalities for specific clinical presentations are not known.Accordingly,developing an understanding of the various types of motor priming paradigms and their underlying neural mechanisms is an important step for therapists in neurorehabilitation. Most importantly,an understanding of the methods and their underlying mechanisms is essential for optimizing rehabilitation outcomes. The future of neurorehabilitation is likely to include these priming methods, which are delivered prior to or in conjunction with primary neurorehabilitation therapies. In this Special Interest article, we discuss those priming paradigms that are supported by the greatest amount of evidence, including (i) stimulation-based priming, (ii) motor imagery and action observation, (iii) sensory priming,(iv) movement based priming, and (v) pharmacological priming.
Video Abstract available.
(seeSupplementalDigitalContent1,http://links.lww.com/JNPT/A86) for more insights from the authors.
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