Changing stroke rehab and research worldwide now.Time is Brain! trillions and trillions of neurons that DIE each day because there are NO effective hyperacute therapies besides tPA(only 12% effective). I have 523 posts on hyperacute therapy, enough for researchers to spend decades proving them out. These are my personal ideas and blog on stroke rehabilitation and stroke research. Do not attempt any of these without checking with your medical provider. Unless you join me in agitating, when you need these therapies they won't be there.

What this blog is for:

My blog is not to help survivors recover, it is to have the 10 million yearly stroke survivors light fires underneath their doctors, stroke hospitals and stroke researchers to get stroke solved. 100% recovery. The stroke medical world is completely failing at that goal, they don't even have it as a goal. Shortly after getting out of the hospital and getting NO information on the process or protocols of stroke rehabilitation and recovery I started searching on the internet and found that no other survivor received useful information. This is an attempt to cover all stroke rehabilitation information that should be readily available to survivors so they can talk with informed knowledge to their medical staff. It lays out what needs to be done to get stroke survivors closer to 100% recovery. It's quite disgusting that this information is not available from every stroke association and doctors group.

Monday, October 27, 2025

Net water uptake combined with neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predictive value after successful recanalization in acute large vessel occlusion stroke

And somehow you didn't check all this earlier research to see if the answer was already there! Predicting poor outcome is totally fucking useless! SOLVE THE DAMN PROBLEM; YOU'RE FIRED!

  • Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (16 posts to September 2015)
  • Net Water Uptake (4 posts to March 2021)
  •  Net water uptake combined with neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predictive value after successful recanalization in acute large vessel occlusion stroke


    Xu JingXu Jing1Xiang LiangxuXiang Liangxu1Li ZhideLi Zhide1Zhao YueZhao Yue1Tian Yanghua
Tian Yanghua2*
    • 1Department of Neurology, Ma'anshan People's Hospital, Maanshan, Anhui, China
    • 2Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China

    Objective: Despite successful recanalization after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT), some patients with acute large vessel occlusion stroke (ALVOS) have poor clinical outcomes. This study employed 

    Xu JingXu Jing1Xiang LiangxuXiang Liangxu1Li ZhideLi Zhide1Zhao YueZhao Yue1Tian Yanghua
Tian Yanghua2*
    • 1Department of Neurology, Ma'anshan People's Hospital, Maanshan, Anhui, China
    • 2Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China

    Objective: Despite successful recanalization after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT), some patients with acute large vessel occlusion stroke (ALVOS) have poor clinical outcomes. This study employed net water uptake (NWU) which was calculated based on the cranial CT on admission, to investigate the factors associated with the clinical outcomes of ALVOS patients with successful EVT recanalization.

    Methods: ALVOS patients in anterior circulation with successful EVT recanalization were consecutively enrolled. NWU was measured in the middle cerebral artery territory based on the preoperative cranial CT, calculated by (1 − affected hemisphere density/ contralateral hemisphere density) × 100%. The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was calculated from the blood routine test on admission. A poor 90-day outcome was defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) > 2 points at 90-day after the index stroke.

    Results: A total of 113 participants were enrolled. NLR (odds ratio [OR] = 1.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.09–1.58, p = 0.004) and NWU (OR = 1.48, 95% CI = 1.21–1.81, p < 0.001) were independently associated with poor 90-day outcomes. In the restricted cubic spline analysis, a significant nonlinear relationship was observed between NWU and an increased risk of 90-day poor functional outcome (p for nonlinear = 0.018). All participants were categorized into three grades based on 90-day mRS: complete independence (mRS 0–1 point), partial dependence (mRS 2–3 points), and complete dependence or mortality (mRS 4–6 points). In the multivariate ordinal logistic regression, both NLR (OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.12–1.56, p = 0.001) and NWU (OR = 1.29, 95% CI = 1.10–1.51, p = 0.002) were independently associated with the 90-day functional outcome grade. Receiver operating characteristic analysis demonstrated that the combination of NWU and NLR had the highest indicative value of poor outcome (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.800, 95% CI = 0.718–0.881, p < 0.001), followed by sole NWU (AUC = 0.764, 95% CI = 0.674–0.855, p < 0.001) and NLR (AUC = 0.662, 95% CI = 0.563–0.762, p = 0.003).

    Conclusion: The combination of NWU and NLR provides stronger indicative value of poor outcome compared to either marker alone. (NWU) which was calculated based on the cranial CT on admission, to investigate the factors associated with the clinical outcomes of ALVOS patients with successful EVT recanalization.

    Methods: ALVOS patients in anterior circulation with successful EVT recanalization were consecutively enrolled. NWU was measured in the middle cerebral artery territory based on the preoperative cranial CT, calculated by (1 − affected hemisphere density/ contralateral hemisphere density) × 100%. The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was calculated from the blood routine test on admission. A poor 90-day outcome was defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) > 2 points at 90-day after the index stroke.

    Results: A total of 113 participants were enrolled. NLR (odds ratio [OR] = 1.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.09–1.58, p = 0.004) and NWU (OR = 1.48, 95% CI = 1.21–1.81, p < 0.001) were independently associated with poor 90-day outcomes. In the restricted cubic spline analysis, a significant nonlinear relationship was observed between NWU and an increased risk of 90-day poor functional outcome (p for nonlinear = 0.018). All participants were categorized into three grades based on 90-day mRS: complete independence (mRS 0–1 point), partial dependence (mRS 2–3 points), and complete dependence or mortality (mRS 4–6 points). In the multivariate ordinal logistic regression, both NLR (OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.12–1.56, p = 0.001) and NWU (OR = 1.29, 95% CI = 1.10–1.51, p = 0.002) were independently associated with the 90-day functional outcome grade. Receiver operating characteristic analysis demonstrated that the combination of NWU and NLR had the highest indicative value of poor outcome (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.800, 95% CI = 0.718–0.881, p < 0.001), followed by sole NWU (AUC = 0.764, 95% CI = 0.674–0.855, p < 0.001) and NLR (AUC = 0.662, 95% CI = 0.563–0.762, p = 0.003).

    Conclusion: The combination of NWU and NLR provides stronger indicative value of poor outcome compared to either marker alone.

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