Useless, nothing here on the rehab needed to get safely driving again. DO YOU BLITHERING IDIOTS EVER THINK AT ALL?
Motor-cognitive functions required for driving in post-stroke individuals identified via machine-learning analysis
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation volume 20, Article number: 139 (2023)
Abstract
Background
People who were previously hospitalised with stroke may have difficulty operating a motor vehicle, and their driving aptitude needs to be evaluated to prevent traffic accidents in today’s car-based society. Although the association between motor-cognitive functions and driving aptitude has been extensively studied, motor-cognitive functions required for driving have not been elucidated.
Methods
In this paper, we propose a machine-learning algorithm that introduces sparse regularization to automatically select driving aptitude-related indices from 65 input indices obtained from 10 tests of motor-cognitive function conducted on 55 participants with stroke. Indices related to driving aptitude and their required tests can be identified based on the output probability of the presence or absence of driving aptitude to provide evidence for identifying subjects who must undergo the on-road driving test. We also analyzed the importance of the indices of motor-cognitive function tests in evaluating driving aptitude to further clarify the relationship between motor-cognitive function and driving aptitude.
Results
The experimental results showed that the proposed method achieved predictive evaluation of the presence or absence of driving aptitude with high accuracy (area under curve 0.946) and identified a group of indices of motor-cognitive function tests that are strongly related to driving aptitude.
Conclusions
The
proposed method is able to effectively and accurately unravel
driving-related motor-cognitive functions from a panoply of test
results, allowing for autonomous evaluation of driving aptitude in
post-stroke individuals. This has the potential to reduce the number of
screening tests required and the corresponding clinical workload,
further improving personal and public safety and the quality of life of
individuals with stroke. k mi mkji mk
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