Changing stroke rehab and research worldwide now.Time is Brain! trillions and trillions of neurons that DIE each day because there are NO effective hyperacute therapies besides tPA(only 12% effective). I have 523 posts on hyperacute therapy, enough for researchers to spend decades proving them out. These are my personal ideas and blog on stroke rehabilitation and stroke research. Do not attempt any of these without checking with your medical provider. Unless you join me in agitating, when you need these therapies they won't be there.

What this blog is for:

My blog is not to help survivors recover, it is to have the 10 million yearly stroke survivors light fires underneath their doctors, stroke hospitals and stroke researchers to get stroke solved. 100% recovery. The stroke medical world is completely failing at that goal, they don't even have it as a goal. Shortly after getting out of the hospital and getting NO information on the process or protocols of stroke rehabilitation and recovery I started searching on the internet and found that no other survivor received useful information. This is an attempt to cover all stroke rehabilitation information that should be readily available to survivors so they can talk with informed knowledge to their medical staff. It lays out what needs to be done to get stroke survivors closer to 100% recovery. It's quite disgusting that this information is not available from every stroke association and doctors group.

Friday, December 1, 2023

A roadmap for research in post-stroke fatigue: Consensus-based core recommendations from the third Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable

 

The point is to solve the fatigue problem! HOW EXACTLY ARE YOU GOING TO ACCOMPLISH THAT? 

Survivors don't want to 'cope' They want to have fatigue cured! GET THERE!

Well, post stroke fatigue has been proven for years! Don't you keep up-to-date on research? 

 This post stroke fatigue has been known forever. SOLVE THE FUCKING PROBLEM!

At least half of all stroke survivors experience fatigue Known since March 2017

Or is it 70%? Known since March 2015

Or is it 40%? Known since September 2017

I'd have you all fired for incompetence for not solving the problem of fatigue! Telling us it exists does nothing for survivor recovery!

The latest here:

A roadmap for research in post-stroke fatigue: Consensus-based core recommendations from the third Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable

Abstract

Rationale:

Fatigue affects almost half of all people living with stroke. Stroke survivors rank understanding fatigue and how to reduce it as one of the highest research priorities.

Methods:

We convened an interdisciplinary, international group of clinical and pre-clinical researchers and lived experience experts. We identified four priority areas: (1) best measurement tools for research, (2) clinical identification of fatigue and potentially modifiable causes, (3) promising interventions and recommendations for future trials, and (4) possible biological mechanisms of fatigue.(So you don't even have a goal of solving fatigue!) Cross-cutting themes were aphasia and the voice of people with lived experience. Working parties were formed and structured consensus building processes were followed.

Results:

We present 20 recommendations covering outcome measures for research, development, and testing of new interventions and priority areas for future research on the biology of post-stroke fatigue. We developed and recommend the use of the Stroke Fatigue Clinical Assessment Tool.

Conclusions:

By synthesizing current knowledge in post-stroke fatigue across clinical and pre-clinical fields, our work provides a roadmap for future research into post-stroke fatigue.

Introduction

One in two stroke survivors experience post-stroke fatigue (pooled prevalence estimate 47% (95% CI = 43–50%)).1 Fatigue is a significant and disabling condition in its own right and is a significant barrier to engaging in rehabilitation and other activities that promote recovery. Despite its prevalence and impact, a recent systematic review of 200 stroke clinical guidelines found no strong recommendations for fatigue prevention or management.2 Fatigue is a critical unmet need which stroke survivors identify as a high-priority research area.3 Therefore, the International Stroke Recovery and Research Alliance selected post-stroke fatigue as a focus topic of their 3rd Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable (SRRR).
Post-stroke fatigue is not merely “tiredness,” nor simply physical deconditioning; some people have post-stroke fatigue despite high fitness levels.4 Post-stroke fatigue is not always associated with effort, nor always relieved by rest. Superficially, fatigue can seem like depression or apathy, and it may co-present with both, but is distinct. For the purposes of this work, we undertook a process of literature reviews, expert consensus, and engagement with people with lived experience of stroke to define to define post-stroke fatigue as:
. . . a feeling of exhaustion, weariness or lack of energy that can be overwhelming, and which can involve physical, emotional, cognitive and perceptual contributors, which is not relieved by rest and affects a person’s daily life.
Despite the high prevalence and burden of post-stroke fatigue, research is limited. Cohorts and assessment tools vary, making pooling data and systematic analysis difficult. Intervention trials are mostly underpowered and inconclusive. Few studies include participants with a speech-language disorder, and fewer have explored the relationship between fatigue and aphasia. Yet some hypothesize a bidirectional relationship5 given the large effort required to understand and/or produce language.
Clearly, post-stroke fatigue is a multi-faceted condition. An abundance of biopsychosocial factors are associated with fatigue,6 but causal relationships remain unclear, and there is overlap between depression and fatigue. Fatigue may predispose the development of depression, and fatigue can be a symptom of depression,7 but the selective efficacy of fluoxetine on depression and not fatigue8 suggests that they can be distinct. Fatigue likely hampers engagement in productive and meaningful activities, and elevates risk of social isolation and its secondary effects.
The overarching aim of this Roundtable was to bring together current knowledge of post-stroke fatigue based on best available evidence from multidisciplinary perspectives (clinical, pre-clinical, and lived experience), identify key knowledge gaps, and provide a roadmap for future research.

Methods

In December 2021, the Co-Chairs (C.E. and G.M.) identified international researchers (based on Scopus searches for most published authors in the field) to invite to the taskforce, following the principles of the SRRR initiative (diversity in discipline, geography, and gender). Through a process of structured discussion, rapid literature reviews, and surveys (Figure 1), the taskforce identified four priority questions for focus:
1.
What is the best outcome measure of fatigue for research?
2.
In clinical practice, how should fatigue and its potentially modifiable causes be identified?
3.
What are the most promising interventions for post-stroke fatigue, and what are important considerations for future trials?
4.
What are the possible biological mechanisms of fatigue?

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